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World War II Aircraft

Air and Space Museum

World War II witnessed tremendous growth in the size of American military aviation, from about 2,500 airplanes to nearly 300,000 by the war’s end. The Museum’s collection of 30 World War II-era American military aircraft ranges from propeller-driven trainers, fighters, flying boats, and bombers to the nation’s first generation of jet-powered fighters to take to the air. They represent the pilots of the Army Air Forces, Navy, and Marines, as well as the crews who flew them, the support personnel on the ground and at sea who maintained them, and the people who made these weapons of war on the home front. The legacy of their contribution to World War II and the continued enthusiasm for these aircraft still resonates with Americans today.


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Overall view of gray and yellow checkered P-51 Mustang aircraft

North American P-51D-30-NA Mustang

Grumman FM-1 (F4F-4) Wildcat aircraft with folded wings in museum

Eastern Division FM-1 (Grumman F4F-4) Wildcat

Douglas SBD-6 Dauntless

Full view of an olive green fighter plane suspended from the ceiling.  194 is written on the tail in white, there is a blue and white star logo on the side, and narrowed eyes and a fanged mouth are on the plane's nose.

Curtiss P-40E Warhawk (Kittyhawk IA)

Three quarter frontal view of nose and cockpit exterior of four-engine bomber, displayed in hangar.

Boeing B-29 Superfortress "Enola Gay"

Martin B-26B-25-MA Marauder "Flak-Bait"

Lockheed P-38J-10-LO Lightning

Vought F4U-1D Corsair

Boeing-Stearman N2S-5 Kaydet

Vought OS2U-3 Kingfisher

Front view of a blue two-seater plane with yellow accents. The wings seem to be folded up for easier storage. The number 208 and a star logo can be seen twice.

Curtiss SB2C-5 Helldiver

Green Lockheed XP-80 "Lulu Belle" aircraft

Lockheed XP-80 "Lulu Belle"

Side view of a green jet aircraft.

Bell XP-59A Airacomet

Angled side view of a blue and gray amphibious plane. Visible damage to the wings and paint. I JJ I is written on the nose in black.

Sikorsky JRS-1

North American SNJ-4 (AT-6)

North American B-25J-20-NC (TB-25N) Mitchell "Carol Jean"

Bell P-39Q-15-BE Airacobra "Galloping Gertie"

Consolidated PBY-5 Catalina

Grumman Tarpon I (TBF-1 Avenger)

Grumman F6F-3K Hellcat

Front view of a silver plane with black and yellow patterning, a black propeller with yellow tips, and white highlights on the silver body.

Republic P-47D-30-RA Thunderbolt

Left front view of yellow monoplane hanging in museum

Piper J-3 Cub

Vultee BT-13A Valiant

Curtiss XP-55-CS Ascender

Fairchild PT-19A Cornell

Noorduyn YC-64 Norseman IV

Northrop XP-56 Black Bullet

Bright yellow bi-plane with hand crank start hanging in the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center.

Naval Aircraft Factory N3N-3

View of a silver and yellow painted plane hanging from the roof of the museum.

Ryan PT-22A Recruit

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