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Explore

  • Finding: Source Material in the Archives of American Art
  • Roy Lichtenstein
  • Honore Sharrer
  • Sanford and Chapin
  • Dixie Selden
  • Anne Arnold
  • William Bunn
  • Dottie Attie
  • Ben Shahn
  • Reuben Tam
  • Oscar Bluemner
  • Ray Yoshida
  • Joseph Cornell
  • Joan Semmel
  • Don Eddy
  • Esta Nesbitt

Finding: Source Material in the Archives of American Art

Joan Semmel

Archives of American Art

In the early 1970s, painter Joan Semmel reacted to finding herself surrounded by images of objectified women in all sorts of media, from pornographic magazines on newsstands to old master paintings in museums. She became active in feminist art circles in New York City and took up painting erotic subjects. This body of work made visible sexual pleasure from a woman’s perspective. Part of her process was to photograph intimate angles of her own body, often with the aid of a mirror. “For me, the mirror was a tool, just like the camera is a tool. It’s a way of getting the image, and I couldn’t always be looking down at myself, so how could I get the rest of it?” Semmel explained in a recent interview.

Semmel’s self-portraits span decades. For each new painting, she crops segments of her source photographs with masking tape and ink to create the desired composition. The affective authenticity of her aging body contrasts the idealized and often retouched representations of women prominent in American culture.


Women hanging laundry

Roy Lichtenstein letter to Ellen H. Johnson

Fireman's wife with curler's in her hair

Envelope for Oscar Bluemner's art motif "Patterson [i.e. Paterson] snow pictures"

Photo captioned "Snow Is a Touch of Magic and Romance"

Color studies of snow

Oscar Bluemner notes and diagram for a landscape painting of Bloomfield

Newspaper clipping of snow covered Siskiyou mountains

Newspaper photo of snowy tree with caption "Hoar Frost"

Reproduction of a photo of ballet dancer Louise Lamoureux

Reproduction of Gurney & Son photo of ballet dancer Kate Pennoyer

Reproduction of a photo of ballet dancer "De Rosa"

Clipping of a ballet dancer

The sad tale of the courtship of the Chevalier Henry Slyfox Wikof

Clipping of a ballet dancer balancing on a man's foot

Reproduction of Diana by Augustus Saint Gaudens

Reproduction of Katherine Cornell as Juliet by Richmond Barthé

Reproduction of Scrubwoman by Mahonri M. Young clipped from National Sculpture Review

Farmer at the Hightstown homestead project

Color proof study for Ben Shahn's Epis

Reproduction of a mock-up by Ben Shahn for a pamphlet for the Office of War Information

Ben Shahn mock-up for a government brochure promoting resettlement

Reproduction of Botticelli's painting The birth of Venus

Reproduction of William Bunn's painting American Venus

Preliminary sketch for painting American Venus

Study of a steamboat

Clipping of a rowboat

True magazine holiday greeting card

Mississippi types of stern-wheelers ply the Magdalena River in Colombia

Esta Nesbitt collage

Xerography study using color filters and collage

Xerography study with filter layering

Cliffs and rocks at Pemaquid Point

Reuben Tam diary entry

Hawaii landscape sketches


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