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Exquisite Surprise: The Papers of Joseph Cornell

Archives of American Art

In his personal papers, as in his art, Joseph Cornell embraced life's evanescence. Known mainly for his shadow box constructions, Cornell documented his passion for "exquisite surprises"—the poignant connections between memory and sensory experience. He recorded his impressions of music, art, ballet, his art, and the intertwined sensations of seeing, feeling, and remembering in his diaries and on scraps of paper—the backs of envelopes, magazine clippings, and wrapping papers.

Deeply romantic, with wide-ranging cultural interests, Cornell kept "dossiers" on people with whom he felt a special relationship-real or imagined-including actresses, singers, artists, ballerinas, and writers. He also collected source material for his exploration of such subjects as astronomy, books, birds, butterflies, clouds, poetry, stamps and sunsets.

This exhibition reveals Cornell's sense of wonder through his private communications, personal musings, and collected ephemera. For a more detailed description of the Archives' collection, see the Joseph Cornell papers, 1804-1986 bulk 1939-1972.


  • Archives of American Art 23 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Archival materials 23 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Correspondence 10 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
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  • Works of art 3 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
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  • Black Mountain, N.C. 1 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Joseph Cornell papers, 1804-1986, bulk 1939-1972 23 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Ballet 3 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Assemblage (Art) 2 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
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  • Usage conditions apply 23 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus

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Included:

  • Remove Date: 1940s close

Robert Motherwell teaching at Black Mountain Rock

Common squirrel; House mouse; Rat

Three bird cutouts

Envelope containing leaves, flowers, and a feather collected by Joseph Cornell

Robert Cornell letter to Elizabeth Cornell Benton

Joseph Cornell postcard to Elizabeth Cornell Benton

Robert Motherwell letter to Joseph Cornell

Maria Motherwell letter to Joseph Cornell

box for Matta

Roberto Matta Echaurren letter to Joseph Cornell

Roberto Matta Echaurren letter to Joseph Cornell

Notes on a collage and an afternoon walk

Sonja Sekula postcard to Joseph Cornell

Dorothea Tanning postcard to Joseph Cornell

Ballerina cutout

Horse racing ticket stubs

Collage of Tamara Toumanova dancing

Marilyn and Pat letter to Joseph Cornell

Brochure for the exhibit Romantic Museum at the Hugo Gallery: Portraits of women, constructions and arrangements by Joseph Cornell

Study for Untitled (Penny Arcade Portrait of Lauren Bacall)

Study for: Medici Slot Machine

Mina Loy letter to Joseph Cornell

Toumanova ballet scrapbook

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