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Artists and Their Models

Archives of American Art

The model has long been essential to the work of the artist. They often serve as artists’ muses—mortals who can sometimes be almost otherworldly in their ability to inspire creativity—yet a talent for holding still is often more important than beauty. Models are too often given short shrift in art history, their names and stories left unknown unless their fame came by way of scandal.

From reminiscences of artists to tales of rambunctious animal models and children who posed for their parents, these letters, photographs, and objects from the Archives of American Art illuminate the stories of artists and their models.


Photograph of Florence Allen posing for a drawing class at the California School of Fine Arts

Florence Allen's membership book and working card for the San Francisco Models' Guild

Constitution and bylaws of San Francisco Models' Guild

Ida Soyer dancing

Two wrestlers

Two men wrestling in a courtyard

Mills Thompson posing for Violet Oakley's Dante window

Models posing for Violet Oakley's Dante window

Advertisement for Tony Sansone's book Modern Classics

Artist's model Tony Sansone executing a handstand pose

Alberto Vargas business card

Alberto Vargas business card

Delila Aluotto letter to Alberto Vargas

Enrique Riverón essay on Kiki de Montparnasse

Figure sketches

Eleanor Dickinson sketching model Cory Weldon at Dickinson's exhibit Line drawing

Catalog for Eleanor Dickinson: line drawing exhibition

Eleanor Dickinson at her exhibit Line drawing

Bessie Price, Annie Price, Edward Meehan, and Delia Duke

Bessie Price posing for Abbott Handerson Thayer's painting Stevenson memorial

Mary Thayer diary

Detail of Jose de Creeft's sculpture Alice in Wonderland in Central Park

José de Creeft diary

José de Creeft and his daughter Donna Maria posing with a model of his sculpture Alice in Wonderland

Lorrie Goulet, Donna Maria de Creeft, and José de Creeft at the inauguration of his sculpture Alice in Wonderland in Central Park

William and Marguerite Zorach with their children Tessim and Dahlov, and Bertram Hartman in Robinhood Cove, Maine

Reproduction of Marguerite Zorach's painting Child with cat

Standing figure by William Zorach

Marjorie Martinet painting a horse

Eleanor Dickinson memorandum to Flo Allen

Photograph of in progress Tongue-tied Artists' Soap Box Derby car by Eleanor Dickinson

Elizabeth Sher postcard to Eleanor Creekmore Dickinson

The story of my portrait

Cornelia Chapin's membership card for the Parc Zoologique du Bois de Vincennes, Paris

Cornelia Chapin working on a sculpture of a pelican in Paris


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