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Walter Reuther

Portrait Gallery

There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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Object Details

Artist

Boris Chaliapin, 22 Sep 1904 - 18 May 1979

Sitter

Walter Philip Reuther, 1 Sep 1907 - 9 May 1970

Exhibition Label

Born Wheeling, West Virginia
One of the nation’s most influential labor leaders, Walter Reuther was also a staunch civil rights advocate. Only sixteen when he began working in a West Virginia steel plant, Reuther moved to Detroit in 1927, where he found a job with the Ford Motor Company. In 1933, at the height of the Great Depression, Reuther left Ford to study manufacturing practices abroad. Immersing himself in the labor movement after returning to the U.S., he began organizing auto workers into the United Auto Workers (UAW) in 1936. Reuther believed strongly in aligning the labor movement with the broader struggle for civil rights. Under his leadership, the UAW challenged “Jim Crow” segregation and championed the integration of the nation’s factories. After Reuther galvanized union support for the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, Time magazine observed, “Of all prominent labor leaders, [Reuther] maintained the closest ties to the poor, the black and the young.”
Nacido en Wheeling, Virginia Occidental
Walter Reuther, uno de los líderes obreros más influyentes de la nación, fue también defensor acérrimo de los derechos civiles. Reuther, que tenía sólo dieciséis años cuando comenzó a trabajar en una acería de Virginia Occidental, se mudó a Detroit en 1927, donde encontró trabajo en la Ford Motor Company. En 1933, en el momento más crítico de la Gran Depresión, Reuther dejó la Ford para estudiar prácticas de producción en el extranjero. Metiéndose de lleno en el movimiento obrero tras su regreso a los Estados Unidos, comenzó a organizar a los trabajadores de las automotrices con el Sindicato de Obreros Automotrices (UAW, por sus siglas en inglés) en 1936. Reuther creía firmemente en el alineamiento del movimiento obrero con la lucha más amplia por los derechos civiles. Bajo su liderazgo, la UAW desafió la segregación “Jim Crow” y luchó por la integración de las fábricas del país. Después de que el sindicato apoyara, incitado por Reuther, la marcha en Washington por el trabajo y la libertad en 1963, la revista Time observó: “De todos los líderes obreros destacados, [Reuther] mantuvo los lazos más estrechos con los pobres, negros y jóvenes”.

Collection Description

In 1978, Time magazine donated approximately eight hundred works of original cover art to the National Portrait Gallery. The museum is dedicated to telling the stories of individuals who have shaped the United States, and the Time Collection—featuring prominent international figures and events—enriches our understanding of the United States in a global context.
En 1978, la revista Time donó a la National Portrait Gallery cerca de 800 obras de arte originales creadas para sus portadas. Nuestro museo se dedica a narrar la historia de figuras que han contribuido a forjar el desarrollo de Estados Unidos, y es así que la Colección Time, que incluye retratos de importantes personalidades internacionales, nos ayuda a comprender mejor a nuestra nación en un contexto global.

Credit Line

National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Mrs. Boris Chaliapin

Date

1945

Object number

NPG.88.TC56

Restrictions & Rights

Usage conditions apply

Copyright

© Chris Murphy

Type

Painting

Medium

Gouache on paperboard

Dimensions

Image: 30.4 × 27.3 cm (11 15/16 × 10 3/4")
Sheet: 38.2 × 34.8 cm (15 1/16 × 13 11/16")

See more items in

National Portrait Gallery Collection

Location

Currently not on view

Data Source

National Portrait Gallery

Topic

Equipment\Wheel
Vehicle\Automobile
Costume\Dress Accessory\Neckwear\Tie\Necktie
Walter Philip Reuther: Male
Walter Philip Reuther: Social Welfare and Reform\Reformer\Social reformer
Walter Philip Reuther: Social Welfare and Reform\Reformer\Labor leader
Walter Philip Reuther: Civilian awards\Presidential Medal of Freedom
Portrait

Metadata Usage

Usage conditions apply

Link to Original Record

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm47d4a36b1-1265-4085-8f14-780c90560443

Record ID

npg_NPG.88.TC56

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