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Roland Kavé’s Güiro

Anacostia Community Museum

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    Object Details

    Caption

    In the 1950s and 1960s, many Washingtonians danced to the güiro’s raspy rhythms, as essential to mambo as conga and bongo drums. Originally made from hollow, open-ended gourds by indigenous Caribbean musicians, the percussion instrument became beloved in Latin music. To play the güiro requires placing fingers in the two large holes on the güiro’s body and rubbing a stick or brush over carved notches, like those in the darker section of this wooden güiro. Scales painted on this Mexican-style güiro emphasize its fishlike shape. The güiro belonged to Roland Kavé (1931-2017), who first brought mambo from New York City to Washington, DC in the 1950s. The lifelong Washingtonian led several Latin jazz bands, most notably Los Diablos, and taught hundreds of people to mambo on U Street Corridor dance floors, including the Casbah and the Tropical Room in the Dunbar Hotel.
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    En las décadas de 1950 y 1960, muchos washingtonianos bailaron al ritmo ronco del güiro, tan esencial en el mambo como la conga y el bongó. Fabricados originalmente por músicos indígenas caribeños con calabazas ahuecadas, estos instrumentos de percusión se hicieron muy populares en la música latina. Para tocar el güiro hay que colocar los dedos en los dos grandes agujeros de su cuerpo y frotar un palillo o escobilla sobre las muescas talladas, como las de la sección más oscura de este güiro. Las escamas pintadas en este güiro de madera de estilo mexicano acentúan su forma de pez. El güiro perteneció a Roland Kavé (1931-2017), quien trajo por primera vez el mambo de Nueva York a Washington, D.C., en la década de 1950. Este washingtoniano de toda la vida dirigió varias bandas de jazz latino, la más notable de ellas Los Diablos, y enseñó a bailar mambo a cientos de personas en las pistas de baile del corredor de la calle U, incluidas Casbah y Tropical Room en el hotel Dunbar.

    Cite As

    Anacostia Community Museum, Smithsonian Institution, gift of Roland Kavé

    Date

    20th century

    Accession Number

    1995.0023.0016

    Restrictions & Rights

    CC0

    Type

    guiro

    Medium

    wood, ink, metal

    Dimensions

    16 1/4 × 3 1/8 × 3 1/8 in. (41.2 × 8 × 7.9 cm)

    See more items in

    Anacostia Community Museum Collection

    Data Source

    Anacostia Community Museum

    Metadata Usage

    CC0

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/dl87423a80c-b60b-43fc-8299-0d9be6ec4c2d

    Record ID

    acm_1995.0023.0016

    Discover More

    Photo of Madame Lillian Evanti's piano and piano bench

    Musical Instruments

    Roland Kavé's bongo drum

    Roland Kavé

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