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Philon Persicum

American History Museum

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Object Details

Description

This waisted drug jar has a flared foot with a deep blue glaze over a white background. The jar is decorated with stylized flowers and leaves on the upper and lower shoulders. The label at the center of the waist is marked Philon: Persicum: The jar would have contained Philonium Persicum, Latin for Persian medicine. The preparation, named for Philon of Tarsus and prepared according to his recipes, would have contained opium, white pepper, saffron, rosewater, and a variety of aromatics. The preparation was used to stop menses or prevent miscarriages, relieve pain, and induce sleep. This jar belongs to a set of drug containers seen in objects 1991.0664.0589 through 1991.0664.0596.

Location

Currently not on view

Credit Line

Gift of American Pharmaceutical Association and Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

date made

18th century

ID Number

1991.0664.0589

accession number

1991.0664

catalog number

M-05801

collector/donor number

SAP 513

catalog number

1991.0664.0589

Object Name

jar

Physical Description

ceramic (overall material)

Measurements

overall: 18.7 cm x 14 cm; 7 3/8 in x 5 1/2 in

Related Publication

Urdang, George and Ferdinand William Nitardy. The Squibb Ancient Pharmacy: A Catalogue of the Collection

See more items in

Medicine and Science: Medicine
Health & Medicine
European Apothecary
Art

Data Source

National Museum of American History

Subject

Pharmacy

Metadata Usage

CC0

Link to Original Record

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746aa-5f14-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Record ID

nmah_993656

Discover More

Handheld microscope with wooden handle.

Ceramic Drug Containers

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