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Parachute, Personnel Back Pack, Type A, United States Army Air Service

Air and Space Museum

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International media Interoperability Framework
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    Object Details

    Physical Description

    United States Army Air Service (USAAS) Type A backpack parachute; 28' diameter silk canopy with 30 silk braided shroud lines; natural cotton canvas container pack with cotton web shoulder and leg straps.

    Summary

    The United States Army Air Corps Type A back pack parachute was the first standardized model accepted by the military. It was designed and tested by the Engineering Division of the Air Service at McCook Field, Ohio. Les Irvin made the first jump with this type of parachute on April 28, 1919. Two months later, he founded the Irving Air Chute Company. The "G" was added to the company name because of a typographical error by the recording stenographer and it was never corrected. By 1939, Irving was the largest single manufacture of parachutes in the world.

    Credit Line

    Transferred from the War Department, Air Corps

    Inventory Number

    A19310004000

    Restrictions & Rights

    Usage conditions apply

    Type

    EQUIPMENT-Parachutes

    Materials

    Canopy and lines: silk
    Pack and straps: cotton
    Clips and rings: steel

    Country of Origin

    United States of America

    See more items in

    National Air and Space Museum Collection

    Location

    Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA

    Hangar

    Boeing Aviation Hangar

    Data Source

    National Air and Space Museum

    Metadata Usage

    Not determined

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv947c048b8-9fdd-4c29-8c2f-bf18da0bdf1c

    Record ID

    nasm_A19310004000
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