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Noah Webster

Portrait Gallery

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Object Details

Artist

James Herring, 12 Jan 1794 - 8 Oct 1867

Sitter

Noah Webster, 16 Oct 1758 - 28 May 1843

Exhibition Label

Born West Hartford, Connecticut
Noah Webster is justly considered a polymath for his contributions to a staggering range of fields, including educational reform, antislavery advocacy, epidemiology, journalism, and copyright law. Yet he is primarily remembered as the lexicographer of the American Dictionary of the English Language (1828), whose legacy lives on in today’s Merriam-Webster dictionaries. Webster’s American Dictionary surpassed Samuel Johnson’s groundbreaking Dictionary of the English Language (1755) by documenting words, idioms, and pronunciations that were unique to the United States. He standardized the simplified spellings that still differentiate American English from British English, dropping the “u” from “colour,” for example.
Webster considered the founding of the United States an opportunity for reinvention. “Now is the time and this the country in which we may expect success in attempting changes to language, science, and government,” he wrote in 1789. “Let us then seize the present moment and establish a national language as well as a national government.”
Nacido en West Hartford, Connecticut
Noah Webster tiene merecida fama de erudite por sus aportaciones a una asombrosa variedad de disciplinas, entre ellas la reforma docente, el antiesclavismo, la epidemiología, el periodismo y la ley de derechos de autor. Sin embargo, se le recuerda sobre todo como el lexicógrafo del American Dictionary of the English Language (1828), cuyo legado perdura hoy en los diccionarios MerriamWebster. El diccionario americano de Webster sobrepasó al paradigmático diccionario de la lengua inglesa (1755) de Samuel Johnson al recoger palabras, modismos y pronunciaciones específicas de EE.UU. Webster estandarizó la ortografía simplificada que aún distingue al inglés americano del británico, por ejemplo, omitiendo la “u” de “colour”.
Webster vio en la fundación de Estados Unidos una oportunidad para la reinvención. En 1789 escribió: “Ahora es el momento y este es el país en que podemos aspirar a cambiar con éxito el lenguaje, la ciencia y el gobierno. Aprovechemos la hora presente y establezcamos un lenguaje nacional así como un gobierno nacional”.

Provenance

William A. Ellis, Bloomfield, New Jersey[ d. 1966]; gift 1967 of his estate to NPG.

Credit Line

National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of William A. Ellis

Date

1833

Object number

NPG.67.31

Restrictions & Rights

CC0

Type

Painting

Medium

Oil on wood

Dimensions

Panel: 81.3 x 69.9 x 1.3cm (32 x 27 1/2 x 1/2")
Frame: 94 x 83.5 x 5.1cm (37 x 32 7/8 x 2")

See more items in

National Portrait Gallery Collection

Exhibition

Out of Many: Portraits from 1600 to 1900

On View

NPG, East Gallery 124

Data Source

National Portrait Gallery

Topic

Equipment\Drafting & Writing Implements\Writing implement\Pen\Quill
Noah Webster: Male
Noah Webster: Law and Crime\Lawyer
Noah Webster: Military and Intelligence\Soldier\Revolutionary War
Noah Webster: Arts and Culture\Education and Scholarship\Educator\Teacher
Noah Webster: Arts and Culture\Education and Scholarship\Founder\College
Noah Webster: Arts and Culture\Literature\Editor\Lexicographer
Noah Webster: Arts and Culture\Literature\Writer\Textbook writer
Noah Webster: Politics and Government\Government official\State Legislator\Massachusetts
Portrait

Metadata Usage

CC0

Link to Original Record

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm4d4a30ef4-4168-42d2-aade-d2004efd70da

Record ID

npg_NPG.67.31

Discover More

Greetings from Connecticut  37 cent stamp.

Explore America: Connecticut

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