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James Knox Polk

Portrait Gallery

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Object Details

Artist

George Peter Alexander Healy, 15 Jul 1813 - 24 Jun 1894

Sitter

James Knox Polk, 2 Nov 1795 - 15 Jun 1849

Exhibition Label

Eleventh president, 1845–1849
The life and career of James K. Polk reflected the country’s westward shift. His path followed the frontier as he moved from his birthplace in North Carolina to Tennessee. Polk, like most Americans in the nineteenth century, favored westward expansion and believed that settlers were destined to move across North America. As president, he acquired more than a million square miles of territory for the United States, in part by fomenting the Mexican-American War. As one of the most consequential presidents in American history, the vast expansion of territory opened up the question of slavery’s future, an issue that sparked conflict during the period leading up to the Civil War. Driven and determined, Polk took office with a limited agenda, accomplished all of it, and left office, as he planned, after only one term.
11o presidente, 1845–1849
La vida y la carrera de James K. Polk reflejan el desplazamiento del país hacia el oeste. Su infancia siguió la ruta de la frontera desde su natal Carolina del Norte hasta Tennessee. Al igual que la mayoría de los estadounidenses del siglo XIX, Polk estaba a favor de la expansión hacia el oeste y creía que el destino de los colonos era extenderse por toda Norteamérica. Como presidente, adquirió más de un millón de millas cuadradas de territorio para Estados Unidos, en parte fomentando la Guerra de Estados Unidos y México. Polk fue uno de los presidents de mayor impacto en la historia del país: la vasta expansión territorial puso sobre el tapete el futuro de la esclavitud, asunto que generó conflictos que culminarían en la Guerra Civil. De carácter resuelto y diligente, Polk asumió la presidencia con una agenda limitada, la cumplió en su totalidad y, tal como lo planeó, dejó el cargo después de un solo término.

Provenance

Thomas Barbour Bryan [1828-1906], 1846-1879; Purchased by the Corcoran Gallery of Art, 1879; Gift to NPG, 2019.

Credit Line

National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift from the Trustees of the Corcoran Gallery of Art (Museum Purchase, Gallery Fund) The Corcoran Gallery of Art, one of the country’s first private museums, was established in 1869 to promote art and American genius. In 2014 the Works from the Corcoran Collection were distributed to institutions in Washington, D.C.

Date

January-February 1846

Object number

NPG.2019.14

Restrictions & Rights

CC0

Type

Painting

Medium

Oil on canvas

Dimensions

Stretcher: 77.5 × 64.8 × 2.2cm (30 1/2 × 25 1/2 × 7/8")
Frame: 100.3 x 87 x 10.2cm (39 1/2 x 34 1/4 x 4")

Place

United States\District of Columbia\Washington

See more items in

National Portrait Gallery Collection

Exhibition

America's Presidents - Current

On View

NPG, South Gallery 240

Data Source

National Portrait Gallery

Topic

Interior
Home Furnishings\Furniture\Seating\Chair
Costume\Dress Accessory\Neckwear\Tie
James Knox Polk: Male
James Knox Polk: Law and Crime\Lawyer
James Knox Polk: Politics and Government\Government official\US Congressman\Speaker of the House
James Knox Polk: Politics and Government\Government official\Governor\Tennessee
James Knox Polk: Politics and Government\Government official\President of US
James Knox Polk: Politics and Government\Government official\US Congressman\Tennessee
James Knox Polk: Politics and Government\Government official\State Legislator\Tennessee
Portrait

Metadata Usage

CC0

Link to Original Record

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm49193d96d-0a13-42a7-8b45-2af5aab61c14

Record ID

npg_NPG.2019.14

Discover More

George Washington portrait

America's Presidents

Greetings from North Carolina 37 cent stamp.

Explore America: North Carolina

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