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Goodyear "Pilgrim" Gondola

Air and Space Museum

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    Object Details

    Manufacturer

    Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, Airship Operations

    Physical Description

    Metal enclosure with plexiglas windows, painted silver with blue and yellow stripes; wood paneled interior with pilot's seat and 2 passenger seats; 3 cylinder radial engine, 4 bladed propeller.

    Long Description

    Goodyear Airship Pilgrim
    In the mid-1920s the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company of Akron, Ohio, built a fleet of small civil airships that were used to demonstrate the value of lighter-than-air flight and to train future airship pilots. One of those airships - the Pilgrim -- was the first ever designed for inflation with helium. It first flew at Akron, Ohio, on June 3, 1925 with pilot Jack Yolton at the controls. It flew with helium for the first time on July 17, and was christened on July 18 by Mrs. P. W. Litchfield, wife of the president of Goodyear. By the time the Pilgrim was retired on December 30, 1931, it had made 4,765 flights, carried 5,355 passengers, flown a total of 2,880 hours, and covered 153,000 kilometers (95,000 miles).
    The gondola, or control car, had a magnesium-coated steel-tube framework covered with thin metal sheeting. It could accommodate the pilot and two passengers in the comfort of blue mohair velour upholstered seats with mahogany finished veneer.
    Gift of the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company
    Length: 4.4 meters (14 feet 6 inches)
    Width: 1.1 meters (3 feet, 9 inches)
    Height: 1.7 meters (5 feet 9 inches)
    Weight: 987 kilograms (2, 175 pounds)
    Balloon Envelope: 1,157 cu m (55,000 cu ft) helium
    Range: 845 km (525 mi) at 64 km/h (40 mph)
    Fuel Capacity: 151 L (40 gal)
    Engine: Lawrence L-4, 60 hp, 3-cylinder, air-cooled; Reed four-blade propeller
    Manufacturer: Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, Akron, Ohio, 1925

    Credit Line

    Gift of the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, Inc.

    Inventory Number

    A19330024000

    Restrictions & Rights

    CC0

    Type

    CRAFT-Airship

    Materials

    Frame - Steel
    Interior - Wood paneling
    Skin - Aluminum

    Country of Origin

    United States of America

    See more items in

    National Air and Space Museum Collection

    Location

    Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA

    Exhibit Station

    Commercial Aviation

    Data Source

    National Air and Space Museum

    Metadata Usage

    CC0

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv92846c899-ec16-487e-aac2-4489427de5e1

    Record ID

    nasm_A19330024000

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