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General Electric J31-GE-6 (I16-GE-6) Turbojet Engine

Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer

General Electric Aircraft Engines

Physical Description

Type: Turbojet
Thrust: 7,161 N (1,610 lb) at 16,500rpm
Compressor: Single-stage centrifugal
Combustor: 10 reverse-flow chambers
Turbine: Single-stage axial
Weight: 386 kg (850 lb)

Summary

Early flight tests of the first General Electric turbojet engine, the Type I-A, clearly showed the need for more powerful engines. GE followed with designs generating increased thrust, including the I-16, designated J31 by the military, which first ran in April 1943. About 250 were built, mainly for variants of the Bell P-59 Airacomet.
When the government believed that future tactical needs would require turbojet engines to use the same fuel as reciprocating engines, GE further developed the engine for the U.S. Navy as a 100-octane, gasoline-burning version of the standard J31 engine, which normally ran on kerosene fuel. That version, along with a Wright R-1820 piston engine, powered the Ryan FR-1 Fireball, the Navy's first partially jet-powered aircraft.

Credit Line

Found in collection

Date

Circa World War II

Inventory Number

A19790120000

Restrictions & Rights

Usage conditions apply

Type

PROPULSION-Turbines (Jet)

Materials

HAZ MAT: Cadmium
Possible HAZ MAT: Asbestos
Aluminum Alloy
Ferrous Alloy (Steel Most Likely)
Paint
Unidentified Coating
Adhesive Tape
Paper
Adhesive

Dimensions

3-D: 182.9 × 102.9 × 101.6cm, 385.6kg (6 ft. × 3 ft. 4 1/2 in. × 3 ft. 4 in., 850lb.)

Country of Origin

United States of America

See more items in

National Air and Space Museum Collection

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

Metadata Usage

Not determined

Link to Original Record

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv91eb6ec4d-7c12-4ae9-9195-b354af0c665d

Record ID

nasm_A19790120000

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