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Dogfight over the Trenches

Hirshhorn

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Object Details

Artist

Horace Pippin, American, b. West Chester, Pennsylvania, 1888–1946

Provenance

Robert Carlen Galleries, Philadelphia [see undated Price List, Robert Carlen Papers, Archives of American Art]
David Ellinger, Trappe, Pennsylvania, until November 1947 [see unpublished "Chronological and Complete Catalogue" of Pippin's Work, Robert Carlen Papers, Archives of American Art, Part I, no. 14 and letter from Nancy Little, M. Knoedler & Co., September 15, 1976]*
M. Knoedler & Co., New York, November 1947 to 27 February 1957
Joseph H. Hirshhorn, New York, 27 February 1957-17 May 1966
Gift of Joseph H. Hirshhorn, 1966
*Photocopies of documents from Robert Carlen Papers in Collection Archive (JZ, 2/2/2001)

Exhibition History

CARLEN GALLERIES, Philadelphia. "Horace Pippin Exhibition," 29 January-18 February 1940, no. 11.
BIGNOU GALLERY, New York. "Paintings by Horace Pippin," 30 September-12 October 1940, no. 12.
PHILADELPHIA ART ALLIANCE. "Horace Pippin Memorial Exhibition," 8 April-4 May 1947, no. 8 [lent by David Y. Ellinger, Trappe, PA].
[M. KNOEDLER & CO., New York. "Memorial Exhibition: Horace Pippin, 1888-1946," 29 September-11 October 1947]. (not verified)
MUSEUM OF MODERN ART, New York [organizer]. "Seventeen Naive Painters." Tour: CHARLES AND EMMA FRYE ART MUSEUM, Seattle, 4-27 March 1966; TENNESSEE FINE ARTS CENTER, Nashville, 10 May-5 June; UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA, 25 July-15 August; SAN FRANCISCO STATE COLLEGE, 6-27 September; BATES COLLEGE, Lewiston, Maine, 5-26 January 1967; WELLS COLLEGE, Aurora, New York, 10 February-4 March; MANATEE JUNIOR COLLEGE, Brandenton, Florida, 24 March-16 April.
HUB GALLERY, Pennsylvania State University, University Park. "Two Pennsylvania Artists: Henry O. Tanner and Horace Pippin," 13 April-10 May 1980, no. 3.
READING PUBLIC MUSEUM, Pennsylvania. "All the Art in Me: In Search of Horace Pippin," 1 February-20 April 2003.
BRANDYWINE RIVER MUSEUM OF ART, Chaddsford, Pennsylvania. "Horace Pippin: The Way I See It," 25 April-19 July 2015, no. 8, color ill. front cover, pg. 97
PENNSYLVANIA ACADEMY OF THE FINE ARTS, Philadelphia. "World War I and American Art," 4 November 2016-9 April 2017, colorpl. 86, p. 223. Tour: NEW YORK HISTORICAL SOCIETY, 26 May-3 September; FRIST CENTER FOR THE VISUAL ARTS, Nashville, 6 October-21 January 2018.
NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART, Washington, DC. “Outliers and Vanguard American Art,” 28 January 2018-13 May 2018. Tour: HIGH MUSEUM OF ART, Atlanta, 24 June 2018-30 September 2018; LOS ANGELES COUNTY MUSEUM OF ART, Los Angeles, 18 November 2018-18 March 2019.

Published References

RODMAN, SELDON. Horace Pippin, A Negro Painter in America (New York: Quadrangle, 1947), p. 82, no. 13.
LYONS, MARY E. Starting Home: The Story of Horace Pippin, Painter (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1993?), ill.
STEIN, JUDITH, et al. I Tell My Heart: The Art of Horace Pippin (Philadelphia: Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Art, 1993), no. 34, p. 62.
MONAHAN, ANNE. Horace Pippin, American Modern (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2020), fig. 22 (color), p. 49.
AQUIN, STEPHANE, et al. Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden: The Collection (New York: DelMonico Books, 2022), pl. 62, p. 83.

Credit Line

Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, Gift of Joseph H. Hirshhorn, 1966

Date

(c. 1939)

Accession Number

66.4071

Type

Painting

Medium

Oil on canvas

Dimensions

18 x 33 1/8 in. (45.6 x 84.2 cm)

See more items in

Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden Collection

School

Outsider Art

On View

Hirshhorn Museum & Sculpture Garden (Washington, DC), 2nd Floor

Data Source

Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden

Metadata Usage

Not determined

Link to Original Record

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/py203a2af7d-fd7e-4394-bf75-5528cbadde07

Record ID

hmsg_66.4071

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