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1840 - 1880 Full-size Adult (Plunge) Bathtub

American History Museum

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    Object Details

    maker

    unknown

    Description

    Until the mid–19th century, the application of soap in the bath was uncommon. Most soap, made from tallow, was specifically for washing of clothes. Only the wealthy had access to the imported, specially wrapped, and expensive perfumed toilet soaps.
    Occasionally hemlock branches and herbs such as tansy, wormwood, and chamomile were steeped in a vapor or foot bath to assist a cure, rather than to scent or cleanse the bath. The bather lay or sat, wrapped in blankets, on strong sticks of wood set across a large tub of scalding hot water and herbs.* This tub is the largest of the portable bathtubs in the collection and could have been used for such a purpose.
    Later in the 19th century, Mary Gay Humphrey in the Woman’s Book recommended bran, oat, or almond meal as accompaniments to the bath. If one had greasy skin, she suggested adding borax or ammonia to the water.
    For more information on bathing and bathtubs in the 19th and early 20th centuries, please see the introduction to this online exhibition.
    *Lydia M. F. Child, The Family Nurse, (Bedford, MA: Applewood Books, 1997; Originally published in Boston by Charles J. Hendee in 1837), 135.

    Location

    Currently not on view

    Credit Line

    Gift of Kenneth E. Jewett

    date made

    1840 - 1880

    ID Number

    DL.238049.0086

    catalog number

    238049.0086

    accession number

    238049

    Object Name

    Tub, Bath
    tub, bath

    Physical Description

    tin (overall material)
    paint (overall material)
    cork (part: stopper material)
    iron (part: handle material)
    wood (part: handle material)

    Measurements

    overall: 7 3/4 in x 50 3/8 in x 20 3/4 in; 19.685 cm x 127.9525 cm x 52.705 cm
    overall: 8 in x 50 in x 21 in; 20.32 cm x 127 cm x 53.34 cm

    place made

    World

    Related Publication

    Dover Stamping Co., 1869

    See more items in

    Home and Community Life: Domestic Life
    Bathtubs
    Family & Social Life
    Domestic Furnishings

    Data Source

    National Museum of American History

    used

    Bathing

    referenced

    Portable Bathtubs

    Metadata Usage

    CC0

    Link to Original Record

    https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a1-07f3-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

    Record ID

    nmah_310734

    Discover More

    A bathtub on a painted wooden stand

    Portable Bathtubs: Tub Bathing from the Early 19th and 20th Centuries

    A bathtub on a painted wooden stand

    Portable Bathtubs: Tub Bathing from the Early 19th and 20th Centuries

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