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Tone Variator

American History Museum

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Object Details

maker

Max Kohl

Description

This tone variator, which consists of a cylindrical brass resonator on a wooden base, produced a moderately pure tone. The frequency is controlled by moving the piston up or down. The inscription reads “Max Kohl Chemnitz / D.R.G.M. 189710”. William Stern (1871-1938), a German-Jewish psychologist and philosopher, invented the form in 1897 and used it to study human sensitivity to changes in pitch. He fled to the United States in 1933. The D.R.G.M. patent number dates from around 1906, the same time that Max Kohl, in Chemnitz, began making instruments of this sort.
Ref: William Stern, Autobiographical Essay (Worcester, Ma., 1930), vol. 1.
H. G. Bishop, “The Stern Variator,” The American Journal of Psychology 34 (1923): 150-151.
Max Kohl, Physical Apparatus (Chemnitz, 191-), vol. 2, p. 446.

Location

Currently not on view

Credit Line

Cornell University Department of Psychology

date made

around 1907
ca 1907

ID Number

MG.300427.114

catalog number

300427.114

accession number

300427

Object Name

Variator

Other Terms

Variator; Diagnostic Medicine

Physical Description

metal (overall material)

Measurements

overall: 62.4 cm x 25 cm x 20.2 cm; 24 9/16 in x 9 13/16 in x 7 15/16 in

Place Made

Germany: Saxony, Chemnitz

See more items in

Medicine and Science: Medicine

Data Source

National Museum of American History

Subject

Science & Scientific Instruments

Metadata Usage

CC0

Link to Original Record

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a5-88e9-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Record ID

nmah_733886

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