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Soldado Senegales

Anacostia Community Museum

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    Object Details

    Artist

    James Amos Porter

    Caption

    Soldado Senegales, or the Senegalese Soldier, was painted by James A. Porter in 1935, the same year the artist went away on sabbatical leave from Howard University to complete a fellowship on medieval archaeology at the Sorbonne in Paris, France. The portrait depicts Féral Benga, an expatriate Senegalese dancer living in France, dressed in the khaki uniform and fez of the Senegalese Tirailleur, a French colonial soldier. The work offers a subtle critique of European colonial occupation in Africa during the early years of the twentieth century, a condition that persisted until the mid-1970s. The red, striated background and selective use of outlines recalls the shallow interior spaces of modernist masters, such as Henri Matisse and Vincent Van Gogh.
    Porter also received grants to travel to Belgium, Holland, Germany, and Italy to study collections of European and African art. He received his M.A. in art history at New York University in 1937 and would later go on to become a pioneer and scholar in the field of African American art history, authoring the very first comprehensive publication on the subject in 1943.
    ---
    El Soldado Senegalés fue pintado por James A. Porter en 1935, el mismo año en que el artista se tomó una licencia sabática de la Universidad Howard para realizar estudios de arqueología medieval en la Sorbona de París, en Francia. El retrato representa a Féral Benga, un bailarín senegalés expatriado en Francia, vestido con el uniforme caqui y el fez de los Tirailleur senegaleses, los soldados coloniales franceses. La obra ofrece una sutil crítica a la ocupación colonial europea en África durante los primeros años del siglo XX, condición que persistió hasta mediados de la década de 1970. El fondo rojo a rayas y el uso selectivo de contornos recuerdan los espacios interiores de escasa profundidad de los maestros modernistas, como Henri Matisse y Vincent Van Gogh.
    Porter también recibió becas para viajar a Bélgica, Holanda, Alemania e Italia donde estudió las colecciones de arte europeo y africano. Se licenció en Historia del Arte por la Universidad de Nueva York en 1937 y posteriormente se convirtió en pionero y erudito en el campo de la historia del arte afroamericano, siendo autor de la primera publicación exhaustiva sobre el tema en 1943.

    Cite As

    Anacostia Community Museum, Smithsonian Institution

    Date

    1935

    Accession Number

    2018.1.2

    Restrictions & Rights

    Usage conditions apply

    Type

    painting

    Medium

    oil on canvas

    Dimensions

    18 1/4 × 14 1/8 in. (46.3 × 35.8 cm)
    Frame: 25 5/8 × 21 9/16 in. (65.1 × 54.7 cm)

    See more items in

    Anacostia Community Museum Collection

    Data Source

    Anacostia Community Museum

    Metadata Usage

    Not determined

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/dl87e9c77b3-3d8b-4334-94db-60742daaf0c5

    Record ID

    acm_2018.1.2

    Discover More

    Headshot of Professor James Amos Porter

    James A. Porter

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