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Sensor, Vidicon Tube, Earth Resources Technology Satellite (ERTS)

Air and Space Museum

There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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Object Details

Manufacturer

RCA Astro Electronics

Summary

In the 1970s, NASA inaugurated the Landsat series of satellites to study the Earth from space. The program demonstrated the practical benefits of such research: for the first time the Earth's natural resources--land, water, and vegetation--could be mapped and studied continuously and on a global basis.
The Earth Resources Technology Satellite (later renamed Landsat 1), launched in 1972, was the first of these satellites. One of the main instruments was a Return Beam Vidicon (RBV) camera, which provided provided black and white images of the Earth.
This artifact, a vidicon (or television) tube, was the key component of this instrument system. The RBV used three vidicon tubes, each gathering data at different wavelengths.
Mr. Abe Schapf donated this artifact to the Museum in 1975.

Credit Line

Gift of Abe Schapf

Inventory Number

A19761829000

Restrictions & Rights

Usage conditions apply

Type

SPACECRAFT-Uncrewed-Instruments & Payloads

Materials

Glass, ferrous alloy, white metal alloy, copper alloy, unidentified plastics, paint, black ink

Dimensions

3-D: 21.3 × 5.7cm (8 3/8 × 2 1/4 in.)
3-D: 0.2kg (0.4lb.)

Country of Origin

United States of America

See more items in

National Air and Space Museum Collection

Location

National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC

Exhibition

One World Connected

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

Metadata Usage

Not determined

Link to Original Record

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv969befd66-7a1a-4bb3-aff8-2c8b2b5d1f5f

Record ID

nasm_A19761829000

Discover More

Civilian Application Satellites Object Group

Civilian Application Satellites

Civilian Application Satellites Object Group

Civilian Application Satellites

A metallic looking communications satellite against a black background.

One World Connected

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