Object Details
Manufacturer
TRW Space & Technology Group
Summary
This is a replica of the Pioneer V satellite. The spacecraft was designed to send back scientific data on interplanetary space while in orbit about the sun. It was launched on March, 11 1960 and entered an orbit around the Sun between the Earth and Venus. Pioneer V provided a wealth of new data on interplanetary space including measurements of magnetic fields, cosmic radiation, electrical fields, and micrometeorites. It transmitted information until June 26, 1960, when it was 22.5 million miles from Earth. The replica was re-assembled by the program coordinator, Space Technology Laboratories Inc., from original parts that failed to meet flight specifications and donated by them in 1964 to the Smithsonian Institution. It was displayed at the Palais de la Decouverte in Paris from October 1970 until October 1975.
Alternate Name
Pioneer V satellite
Credit Line
Gift of TRW Space Technology Laboratories
Inventory Number
A19640666000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
SPACECRAFT-Uncrewed
Materials
Aluminum alloy
Dimensions
Overall: 1 ft. 8 in. wide, 40 lb. (50.8cm, 18.1kg)
Other (Sphere): 2 ft. 2 in. diameter (66cm)
Other (sphere with extended solar panels): 8 ft. diameter (243.8cm)
Other (Solar panels): 1 ft. long x 1 ft. 8 in. wide (30.5 x 50.8cm)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Location
Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA
Exhibit Station
Space Science
Data Source
National Air and Space Museum
Link to Original Record
Record ID
nasm_A19640666000