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Ruben Salazar

Portrait Gallery

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Object Details

Artist

Rupert García, born 29 Sep 1941

Sitter

Ruben Salazar, 3 Mar 1928 - 29 Aug 1970

Exhibition Label

Born Ciudad Juárez, Mexico
Rubén Salazar became one of the first Latino journalists to work for mainstream English-language media when the Los Angeles Times hired him in 1959. Between 1965 and 1968, he worked as a foreign correspondent in the Dominican Republic and in Vietnam, and then as bureau chief in Mexico City. Concurrently, the Chicano Movement emerged in the United States, where Mexican Americans challenged the structural racism that limited their opportunities for education and employment and made them prone to police discrimination. Summoned back to Los Angeles, Salazar reported on the movement, validating its grievances and goals. Eventually, he became director of the Spanish speaking TV station KMEX but remained a part-time columnist for the Times. On August 29, 1970, while covering the Chicano Moratorium—an anti-Vietnam War march and the largest Mexican American rally to date—Salazar was killed by a police-fired tear gas canister. Many consider him a martyr to the movement.
Nacido en Ciudad Juárez, México
Rubén Salazar fue uno de los primeros periodistas latinos que trabajaron en los medios informativos de habla inglesa, siendo contratado en 1959 por el periódico Los Angeles Times. Entre 1965 y 1968 fue corresponsal en la República Dominicana y en Vietnam, y luego jefe de redacción en Ciudad de México. En esa época surgió el Movimiento Chicano en Estados Unidos, donde los mexicoamericanos estaban desafiando las estructuras racistas que limi taban sus oportunidades de educación y empleo y los exponían a la discriminación policiaca. De regreso en Los Ángeles, Salazar hizo repor tajes sobre el movimiento, validando sus reclamos y objetivos. Más tarde dirigió la estación televisiva hispanohablante KMEX, pero continuó con el Times como columnista a tiempo parcial. El 29 de agosto de 1970, mientras cubría la Moratoria Chicana (una marcha contra la Guerra de Vietnam y la manifestación exicoamericana más grande hasta hoy), Salazar murió a causa de un proyectil de gas lacrimógeno lanzado por la policía. Muchos lo consideran un mártir del movimiento.

Credit Line

National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution

Date

1970

Object number

NPG.2017.26

Restrictions & Rights

Usage conditions apply

Copyright

© Rupert García

Type

Painting

Medium

Acrylic on canvas

Dimensions

Stretcher: 135.9 × 120.7 × 2.5 cm (53 1/2 × 47 1/2 × 1")
Object dimensions: 58 9/16 x 47 5/8"
Framed dimensions: 54 3/8 x 48.5 x 1 9/16"

Place

United States\California\San Francisco\San Francisco

See more items in

National Portrait Gallery Collection

Location

Currently not on view

Data Source

National Portrait Gallery

Topic

Abstract
Ruben Salazar: Male
Ruben Salazar: Arts and Culture\Journalism and Media\Journalist\Reporter\Newspaper
Portrait

Metadata Usage

Usage conditions apply

Link to Original Record

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm47981bf5d-606a-4bb4-b04e-ed8998b05446

Record ID

npg_NPG.2017.26

Discover More

Hispanic Americans A Proud Heritage postage stamp

Latino History and Heritage in the Collections

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