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Rolls-Royce RB211-22 Turbofan Engine, Cutaway

Air and Space Museum

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  • Metal, round turbofan engine with Rolls Royce logo, on display in museum

    Object Details

    Designer

    Dr. S. G. Hooker

    Manufacturer

    Rolls-Royce Ltd. (Derby, U.K.)

    Physical Description

    Type: Turbofan, 3-shaft
    Thrust : 187,000 N (42,000 lb)
    Compressor: Single-stage fan, 7-stage intermediate pressure, 6-stage high pressure
    Combustor: Annular chamber
    Turbine: Single-stage axial high pressure, single-stage intermediate pressure, 3-stage low pressure
    Weight: 3,267 kg (7,203 lb)

    Summary

    This is the first foreign-made engine chosen as the basic power plant for a major U.S.-built airliner, the Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, receiving its certification from the Federal Aviation Administration in 1973 for use on that three engine aircraft. In addition, it powered some models of the Boeing 747 transport.
    The RB211 differed from other engines in its class in having three instead of two shafts. Each shaft has a compressor on its forward end and a turbine on its aft end. This design permitted each compressor to run nearer its optimum speed and efficiency and reduced the number of blades and other parts required in the engine. The static thrust varied from 160 KN (36,000 pounds) to 245 KN (55,000 pounds).
    This RB211-22 engine powered the Lockheed L-1011 TriStar. It has been cutaway to show the relationship of the internal parts.

    Credit Line

    Gift of Rolls-Royce LtdNational Air and Space Museum, Smithsonian Institution

    Date

    1973

    Inventory Number

    A19820072000

    Restrictions & Rights

    CC0

    Type

    PROPULSION-Turbines (Jet)

    Materials

    Metal

    Dimensions

    3-D: 303.3 × 217.2cm, 4170.8kg (119 7/16 × 85 1/2 in., 9194 15/16lb.)
    Support: 285.8 × 156.2 × 243.8cm (112 1/2 in. × 61 1/2 in. × 96 in.)

    Country of Origin

    United Kingdom

    See more items in

    National Air and Space Museum Collection

    Location

    National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC

    Exhibition

    America by Air

    Data Source

    National Air and Space Museum

    Metadata Usage

    CC0

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv90de082aa-9f76-480c-9c6a-04a54b3b8cbf

    Record ID

    nasm_A19820072000

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    Propulsion

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