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Rocket Engine, Liquid Fuel, Apollo Lunar Module Descent Engine

Air and Space Museum

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  • Black, metal, bell-shaped nozzle with electrical wires and control unit on top
  • Metal circular inside of nozzle
  • Black, metal, bell-shaped nozzle with electrical wires and control unit on top. Apollo Lunar Module Ascent Engine is hanging in the museum.

    Object Details

    Manufacturer

    Space Technology Laboratories (STL)

    Summary

    This is a Descent Engine designed by Space Technology Laboratories as used on the Project Apollo Lunar Excursion Module (LM) to land on the Moon. The engine could be throttled between 1,000 and 10,000 pounds of thrust and was also the first gimballed and throttable rocket engine used on a spacecraft.
    The engine shown here is an early developmental model dating to 1966. During the Apollo lunar missions from 1969-1972, there were no problems with the Descent Engine, although on the Apollo 13 mission, no Moon landing was made and the Descent Engine served another purpose, that of taking the craft out of lunar orbit and back home. The engine was donated to the Smithsonian in 1972 by the NASA Marshall Space Flight Center.

    Credit Line

    Transferred from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration

    Inventory Number

    A19720824000

    Restrictions & Rights

    CC0

    Type

    PROPULSION-Rocket Engines

    Materials

    Nozzle, phenolic ablative liner; propellant lines, stainless steel; valves, stainless steel; injector, aluminum.

    Dimensions

    3-D: 147.3 × 236.2cm, 204.6kg (4 ft. 10 in. × 7 ft. 9 in., 451lb.)

    Country of Origin

    United States of America

    See more items in

    National Air and Space Museum Collection

    Data Source

    National Air and Space Museum

    Metadata Usage

    CC0

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv9b15f9c60-7e83-43c3-9888-1d29def6fcf8

    Record ID

    nasm_A19720824000

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