Object Details
Description
In 1794, Eli Whitney patented a new kind of cotton gin. His invention, using rotating brushes and teeth to remove the seeds from cotton, was quickly pirated by others.
Southern plantation owners depended on slaves for labor-intensive crops such as rice, sugar, tobacco, and especially cotton. As the market demand for cotton increased in the early 1800s, the Southern cotton industry expanded dramatically, as did the system of slave labor it relied on.
Location
Currently not on view
ID Number
TE.T08791.000
catalog number
T8791
accession number
48865
catalog number
T-8791
Object Name
gin, reproduction cotton
Physical Description
wood (overall material)
metal (overall material)
Measurements
overall: 11 in x 14 in x 14 in; 27.94 cm x 35.56 cm x 35.56 cm
Related Publication
Kendrick, Kathleen M. and Peter C. Liebhold. Smithsonian Treasures of American History
See more items in
Home and Community Life: Textiles
Industry & Manufacturing
National Treasures exhibit
Agriculture
Textiles
Data Source
National Museum of American History
Link to Original Record
Record ID
nmah_625483