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Propeller, fixed-pitch, two-blade

Air and Space Museum

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    Object Details

    Manufacturer

    Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Company

    Designer

    Dr. S. Albert Reed

    Physical Description

    Type: Two-Blade, Fixed-Pitch, Aluminum Blades and Wood Hub
    Engine Application: Unknown

    Summary

    S. Albert Reed had a successful career as an engineer and inventor before entering aeronautics. Observation of a foghorn allegedly led him to a better way to generate acoustic noise with electric motors whirling duralumin vanes. In 1920 neighboring Curtiss employees challenged Reed to instead design lightweight, but strong and efficient aeronautical propellers made from duralumin.
    Reed began manufacturing propellers for the Army Air Service in 1922, with the Reed Propeller Company being formed as a subsidiary of the Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Company in 1924. By early-1926, the Reed propeller was used in more than eighty engine and airframe combinations, and was the choice of racing teams for the Pulitzer and Schneider Trophies. Reed was awarded the Collier Trophy for 1925. However, with daily use by the U.S. Air Mail Service and others, it became apparent that his propeller was structurally unsound and, with its inability to vary pitch, the concept did not survive the 1920s.

    Credit Line

    Gift of Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Co., Inc., Garden City, Long Island, New York

    Inventory Number

    A19300053000

    Restrictions & Rights

    Usage conditions apply

    Type

    PROPULSION-Propellers & Impellers

    Materials

    HAZ MAT: Cadmium Plating
    Aluminum alloy, Steel, Laminated wood, Paint, Paper

    Dimensions

    3-D (Propeller): 250.2 × 25.4 × 22.9cm, 29kg (8 ft. 2 1/2 in. × 10 in. × 9 in., 64lb.)
    Storage (Aluminum Pallet): 301 × 123.2 × 134.6cm, 275.8kg (9 ft. 10 1/2 in. × 4 ft. 1/2 in. × 4 ft. 5 in., 608lb.)

    Country of Origin

    United States of America

    See more items in

    National Air and Space Museum Collection

    Data Source

    National Air and Space Museum

    Metadata Usage

    Not determined

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv90660f0be-3dcf-453d-b344-9000ac1cb274

    Record ID

    nasm_A19300053000

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