Object Details
Manufacturer
Pratt & Whitney
Physical Description
Type: Reciprocating, 14 cylinders, radial, 2 rows, air cooled
Power rating: 1,081 kW (1,450 hp) at 2,700 rpm
Displacement: 32.8 L (2,000 cu in.)
Bore and Stroke: 146 mm (5.75 in.) x 140 mm (5.5 in.)
Weight (dry): 720 kg (1,585 lb)
Summary
Derived as a modest development of the Twin Wasp R-1830, the R-2000 was designed specifically for the Douglas DC-4 commercial airliner, allowing use of lower octane fuel than generally used by the military. It was also used on the Air Force C-54 and Navy R5D (military versions of the DC-4); the Vought XF5U-1; Chase YC-122; and Cancargo CBY-3.
This engine, known as the X-100 (Pratt & Whitney's 100th experimental engine), was completed in 1940 as an R-2000 DG. During seven years of experimental development, it was changed into nearly every subtype of R-2000 engine to test many design improvements. In November 1945, it was converted to a post-World War II commercial 2SD13-G engine. After 4,493 hours of experimental operation, the X 100's last run was in October 1947. It was later restored to the 2SD13-G configuration for the Museum.
Credit Line
Gift of Pratt & Whitney Aircraft
Date
1940
Inventory Number
A19560050000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
PROPULSION-Reciprocating & Rotary
Dimensions
Diameter 124.7 cm (49.10 in), Length 151.5 cm (59.66 in.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Location
Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA
Hangar
Boeing Aviation Hangar
Data Source
National Air and Space Museum
Link to Original Record
Record ID
nasm_A19560050000