Object Details
Manufacturer
Northrop Ventura
Summary
This drogue parachute slowed down the Gemini VIII spacecraft before the main parachute landed it in the ocean. Gemini VIII was launched on March 16, 1966, carrying astronauts Neil Armstrong and David Scott. They rendezvoused and docked with an unmanned Agena vehicle launched earlier the same day, the first space docking in history. Shortly after docking, one of the Gemini's attitude control thrusters malfunctioned. The crew undocked from the Agena, but the spacecraft began to roll wildly, eventually reaching one revolution per second. Armstrong and Scott used the Re-entry Control System to stop the roll; mission rules then forced them to make an emergency landing in the Pacific less than twelve hours into a three-day mission. A U.S. Navy destroyer recovered the crew and spacecraft and this parachute.
NASA transferred the parachute to the Smithsonian in 1970.
Credit Line
Transferred from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Inventory Number
A19731157000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
EQUIPMENT-Parachutes
Materials
Nylon, Synthetic Fabric, Adhesive, Steel, Paper, Aluminum, Paint, Rubber
Dimensions
Approximate: 7.62 x 203.2 x 203.2cm (3in. x 6ft 8in. x 6ft 8in.)
Storage (Rehoused in PSC with 3 other parachutes): 75.3kg, 115.6 × 123.2 × 68.6cm (166lb., 45 1/2 in. × 48 1/2 in. × 27 in.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Data Source
National Air and Space Museum
Link to Original Record
Record ID
nasm_A19731157000