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Orthoclone OKT3 Muromonab-CD3

American History Museum

Orthoclone OKT 3, Muromonab-CD3 .
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  • Orthoclone OKT 3, Muromonab-CD3 .

    Object Details

    maker

    Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation

    Description (Brief)

    Orthoclone OKT3 prevents rejection of new tissues in patients who have received kidney grafts. It was the first drug created through monoclonal antibody technology to be approved for human use.
    Monoclonal antibody technology uses specially made cells as tiny factories to pump out pure sources of a single antibody. Prior to its development, it was very difficult to isolate large amounts of a single antibody for therapeutic use.
    Monoclonal antibody cells are created by fusing two cells of different origins. One cell, from a mouse's spleen, produces the antibody. The other cell, from a tumor, has the ability to replicate continuously. By fusing the two cells, a new cell is created which has the best characteristics of both-it produces the antibody and also grows quickly. These new cells produce large amounts of pure antibodies which are harvested for use in drugs like Orthoclone OKT3.
    The object is a clear glass 5 mL ampule with a blue ring around the neck and a clear label with blue printing. It is housed in a formfitting plastic case with snap top and snap sides.

    Location

    Currently not on view

    Credit Line

    Gift of Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation

    date made

    ca 1986

    ID Number

    1987.0780.01

    accession number

    1987.0780

    catalog number

    1987.0780.01

    Object Name

    biological
    pharmaceutical

    Physical Description

    glass (container material)
    plastic (packaging material)
    murine monoclonal antibody muromonab-CDE, 5 mg (drug ingredient)

    Measurements

    overall: 3 3/8 in x 1 1/4 in x 1 1/4 in; 8.5725 cm x 3.175 cm x 3.175 cm
    overall: 3 3/8 in x 1 1/4 in x 1 3/8 in; 8.5725 cm x 3.175 cm x 3.4925 cm

    place made

    United States: New Jersey, Raritan

    See more items in

    Medicine and Science: Medicine
    Health & Medicine
    The Antibody Initiative
    Biotechnology and Genetics
    Recombinant Pharmaceuticals
    Science & Mathematics
    Antibody Initiative: Monoclonal Antibodies

    Data Source

    National Museum of American History

    Metadata Usage

    CC0

    Link to Original Record

    https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a8-6142-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

    Record ID

    nmah_1000965

    Discover More

    Monoclonal Antibodies

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