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Nirwana

American Art Museum

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    Object Details

    Artist

    Max Reyher, born Berlin, Germany 1862-died Belmar, NJ 1945

    Luce Center Label

    In Buddhist and Hindu traditions, Nirvana is the ultimate liberation, a state of existence free from all suffering or desire. This painting, however, suggests that the artist did not think his own end would be quite so peaceful. The hovering vulture, falling figure, and melting sun painted in somber colors express the sense of desperation that the German poet Ernst Eckstein described in a poem: "And lonely sounds in the endless space/ The Song of everlasting dead" (Sidney Janis, They Taught Themselves, 1942).

    Luce Object Quote

    "The Nirwana picture is freedom from all condition of existence. Nirwana is the shore of salvation for those who are in danger of being drowned in life's confusion." Max Reyher, quoted in Sidney Janis, They Taught Themselves, 1942

    Credit Line

    Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Herbert Waide Hemphill, Jr. and museum purchase made possible by Ralph Cross Johnson

    Date

    1928

    Object number

    1986.65.136

    Restrictions & Rights

    CC0

    Type

    Painting
    Folk Art

    Medium

    oil on wood

    Dimensions

    15 5/8 x 19 3/4 in. (39.7 x 50.2 cm)

    See more items in

    Smithsonian American Art Museum Collection

    Department

    Painting and Sculpture

    On View

    Smithsonian American Art Museum, Luce Foundation Center, 3rd Floor, 22B
    Smithsonian American Art Museum, Luce Foundation Center
    Smithsonian American Art Museum, Luce Foundation Center, 3rd Floor

    Data Source

    Smithsonian American Art Museum

    Topic

    Animal\bird
    Landscape\imaginary
    Allegory\religion\salvation
    Literature\Eckstein\Nirwana

    Metadata Usage

    CC0

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/vk7a7612356-b017-4f15-89c8-7877f5b701df

    Record ID

    saam_1986.65.136

    Discover More

    deco clock

    1928: A Year in the Collections

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