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Mummy, Baboon

Natural History Museum

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    Object Details

    Collector

    Unknown

    Donor Name

    E F. Brylawski

    Notes

    IN THE FORM OF A SEATED BABOON. PROBABLY FROM THE HELLENISTIC-ROMAN PERIOD AND OF THE TYPE PRESENTED AT CEREMONIES HONORING A GOD. THE BABOON SYMBOLIZED THE GOD OF WISDOM, THOTH. (THIS INFORMATION PROVIDED BT DR. GUS VAN BEEK, CURATOR OF OLD WORLD ARCHEOLOGY, NMNH, 1992). X-RAYS TAKEN IN 1992 BY DAVID HUNT, MUSEUM SPECIALIST IN PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY, NMNH, SHOWED NO EVIDENCE OF SKELETAL MATERIAL. SURFACE BADLY ERODED ON LOWER PORTION.
    From NMNH Exhibit Hall "Eternal Life in Ancient Egypt" label for this artifact, 2011: Baboon-shaped mummy, 332-30 B.C. This mummy looks like a baboon, but the CT scan shows only linen scraps and a wooden stick inside. Baboons went extinct in Egypt well before the fifth century BC, and Egyptians imported them from Nubia and other southern countries - something only the wealthy could afford. Baboon offerings honored Thoth.

    Record Last Modified

    1 Apr 2025

    Specimen Count

    1

    Culture

    Egyptian, Late Period, Dynasty XXVI (?)

    Accession Date

    22 Jan 1992

    Collection Date

    1959

    Accession Number

    390890

    USNM Number

    A542222-0

    Object Type

    Animal Mummy

    Length - Object

    31.5 cm

    Width - Object

    24.5 cm

    Place

    Not Given, Egypt, Africa

    See more items in

    Anthropology

    Data Source

    NMNH - Anthropology Dept.

    Topic

    Archaeology

    Metadata Usage

    CC0

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3f609d2fb-06d8-4a3c-8e9b-16a621ea842e

    Record ID

    nmnhanthropology_8297238

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