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Los Tres Reyes Magos

American History Museum

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  • Three Kings Figure

    Object Details

    maker

    Rivera Group

    Description

    On the Catholic calendar, the Three Kings are celebrated on the 6th of January. On this date Puerto Rican children traditionally expected their Christmas gifts, not from Santa Claus, but from the Three Kings. In Puerto Rico, the Three Kings, (in Spanish called Reyes Magos) are depicted as riding horses, not camels. According to the Bible, these kings are said to come from the east, although popular tradition identifies one of the kings as Melchor and depicts him as African in origin. The figure of Melchor is one of the first representations of a black person in Puerto Rican art. This set of Three Kings is from the town of Morovis, probably crafted around 1990 by a member of the Rivera family.

    Description (Spanish)

    El calendario católico fija la celebración del Día de Reyes para el 6 de enero. Los niños puertorriqueños esperaban que este día los Reyes Magos, y no Santa Claus, les trajeran sus regalos de Navidad. En Puerto Rico, los Reyes Magos se representan montados a caballo en vez de en camellos. A pesar de que la Biblia dice que estos reyes venían del este, la tradición popular describe a uno de los reyes, Melchor, con características de origen africano. La figura de Melchor es una de las primeras representaciones de una persona de raza negra en el arte puertorriqueño. Esta artesanía de los Reyes Magos proviene del pueblo de Morovis y es probable que su creador haya sido uno de los miembros de la familia Rivera.

    Credit Line

    Gift of Teodoro Vidal

    Date made

    late 19th century

    ID Number

    1997.0097.0506

    catalog number

    1997.0097.0506

    accession number

    1997.0097

    Object Name

    santo

    Physical Description

    wood; paint; metal (overall material)
    handmade (overall production method/technique)
    wood (overall material)
    paint (overall material)
    metal (overall production method/technique)

    Measurements

    overall: 17.6 cm x 20.7 cm x 6 cm; 6 15/16 in x 8 1/8 in x 2 3/8 in

    Place Made

    Puerto Rico: Morovis, Morovis

    See more items in

    Home and Community Life: Ethnic
    Cultures & Communities
    Religion
    Vidal
    Many Voices, One Nation

    Exhibition

    Many Voices, One Nation

    Exhibition Location

    National Museum of American History

    Data Source

    National Museum of American History

    depicted

    Three Kings

    Metadata Usage

    CC0

    Link to Original Record

    https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a4-4758-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

    Record ID

    nmah_601895

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     Pair of brown maracas made from the calabash plant. "Puerto Rico" is carved into the bodies of the maracas, and their handles are wooden.

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