Object Details
Artist
Peter "Charlie" Attie Besharo, born Syria 1899-died Kittanning, PA 1960
Gallery Label
Peter "Charlie" Attie Besharo made paintings that combine his interests in space travel, alien and supernatural life forms, and futuristic intergalactic battles. Besharo immigrated to the United States in 1912 as a teenager from the Mount Lebanon area of Syria, possibly to escape military conscription under the Ottoman Empire. Although he was a devout Catholic, being one of the only Arabs in his adopted hometown of Leechburg, Pennsylvania, made it difficult for Besharo to preserve his native Syrian identity as he assimilated into a new culture. While his paintings are individually hard to decipher, collectively they convey this struggle. His images often contrast traditions from his youth--such as the eye-shaped amulet meant to protect against the curse of the evil eye--with technological advances of the 1950s, like atomic weaponry and jet-fueled travel.
Luce Center Label
This painting shows the Statue of Liberty, chained and dressed in colorful "peasant" clothes, flying through a vivid blue sky. Fire shoots out of her jet-propelled shoes while a "magnet beam" rocket speeds along beside her. The spirit of 1953 may refer to the election of President Dwight Eisenhower, who presided over the jet age and America's cold war with the Soviet Union. The vivid colors and energetic brushstrokes evoke the optimism that accompanied the postwar boom, while the figure's chains probably symbolize the ongoing threat of the cold war.
Credit Line
Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Herbert Waide Hemphill, Jr. and museum purchase made possible by Ralph Cross Johnson
Date
ca. 1960
Object number
1986.65.100
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
Painting
Folk Art
Medium
acrylic and metallic paint, varnish, and pencil on paperboard
Dimensions
22 5/8 x 28 1/2 in. (57.5 x 72.5 cm)
See more items in
Smithsonian American Art Museum Collection
Department
Graphic Arts
On View
Smithsonian American Art Museum, 1st Floor, West Wing
Data Source
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Topic
Figure female
Allegory\civic\liberty
Link to Original Record
Record ID
saam_1986.65.100