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John Haworth Hydraulic Turbine, 1878, Patent Model

American History Museum

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Object Details

maker

Haworth, John

Description

This model was submitted to the U.S. Patent Office with the application for the patent issued to John Haworth, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, April 30, 1878, no. 203035.
The model represents a water motor having a vertical cylindrical water chute, within the lower end of which a small parallel-flow reaction turbine wheel is located. The wheel is carried on a shaft end to carry a worm gear from which the power of the motor is supplied. The motor is designed to operate a sewing machine, and the drive shaft carries a 2-bladed propeller fan for fanning the machine operator.
Motors of this type operating from the faucet pressure of city water systems were in use through the early 20th century. Their use was discontinued with the development of the small electric motor, cheap electric current, and the practice of installing individual meters in municipal water systems.
Reference:
This description comes from the 1939 Catalog of the Mechanical Collections of the Division of Engineering United States Museum Bulletin 173 by Frank A. Taylor.

Location

Currently not on view

date made

1878

patent date

1878-04-30

ID Number

MC.309203

catalog number

309203

accession number

89797

patent number

203,035

Object Name

turbine, hydraulic

Object Type

Patent Model

Physical Description

brass (overall material)

Measurements

overall-from catalog card: 6 in x 12 in; 15.24 cm x 30.48 cm
overall: 3 in x 5 7/8 in x 11 3/4 in; 7.62 cm x 14.9225 cm x 29.845 cm

place made

United States: Pennsylvania

Related Publication

Frank A. Taylor. Catalog of the Mechanical Collections of the Division of Engineering United States National Museum, Bulletin 173

See more items in

Work and Industry: Mechanical and Civil Engineering
Bulletin 173
Engineering, Building, and Architecture
Work
Industry & Manufacturing

Data Source

National Museum of American History

Metadata Usage

CC0

Link to Original Record

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a6-9bc2-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Record ID

nmah_847005

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