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Japanese Protractor, 1876 World's Fair

American History Museum

Japanese circular protractor
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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Object Details

Description

This brass circular protractor is divided by single degrees and marked every thirty degrees in the clockwise direction with Japanese characters facing outwards and representing the Chinese zodiac: mouse, cow, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, chicken, dog, and boar. Four arms extend toward the center of the protractor and meet around an open circle 3 cm. in diameter. The circle is open, except for a protrusion containing a pinhole at the origin point.
The Japanese Empire Department of Education assembled an extensive exhibit of books, reports, examinations, maps, photographs, paintings, classroom equipment, medical apparatus, and drawing instruments for the 1876 World's Fair, the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia. Five types of protractors were included in the display, two of which survive in the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History.
See also ID Number MA.261305.

Location

Currently not on view

Credit Line

Transfer from the Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior

date made

1876

ID Number

MA.261306

accession number

51116

catalog number

261306

Object Name

protractor

Physical Description

brass (overall material)

Measurements

overall: .2 cm x 10.8 cm x 10.8 cm; 3/32 in x 4 1/4 in x 4 1/4 in

place made

Japan

See more items in

Medicine and Science: Mathematics
Science & Mathematics
Protractors

Data Source

National Museum of American History

Subject

Mathematics
Protractor
Expositions and Fairs

Metadata Usage

CC0

Link to Original Record

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a7-50fa-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Record ID

nmah_904445

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