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IBM Verifier for Punched Cards

American History Museum

IBM Verifier for Punched Cards
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  • IBM Verifier for Punched Cards
  • IBM Verifier for Punched Cards
  • IBM Verifier for Punched Cards
  • IBM Verifier for Punched Cards
  • IBM Verifier for Punched Cards

    Object Details

    maker

    International Business Machines Corporation

    Description

    This key-driven, manual verifier has 15 black rubber keys. Twelve are for the 12 columns on a punch card. These are labeled from 0 to 9, X, and blank. Two other keys move the card one space, and the last key releases the card. Cards are fed manually from the left. A mechanism at the center of the machine senses whether or not a hole has been punched in a given line. If one depresses a key corresponding to a hole punched on the card, the card advances one place to the left. If the hole on the card does not match what is punched, the card does not move. Depressing the blank key at the front of the verifier then cuts a hole at the bottom of the column in which the error occurs. Erroneous cards are then retyped on a card punch. If the hole and the key typed match, the card advances one column.
    A mark stamped on the base of the machine toward the left reads: 05111993-A0.
    IBM introduced verifiers as part of its line of punch card equipment around 1917. Cards with 12 columns date from the early 1930s onward.
    Reference:
    C. J. Basche, L. R. Johnson, J. H. Palmer and E. W. Pugh, IBM’s Early Computers, Cambridge: MIT Press, 1986, pp. 7–8, 11.

    Location

    Currently not on view

    Credit Line

    Gift of John T. Welch

    date made

    ca 1935

    ID Number

    1979.0931.01

    accession number

    1979.0931

    catalog number

    1979.0931.01

    Object Name

    verifier

    Physical Description

    rubber (overall material)
    metal (overall material)

    Measurements

    overall: 15 cm x 44.5 cm x 14 cm; 5 29/32 in x 17 17/32 in x 5 1/2 in

    place made

    United States: New York, Endicott

    See more items in

    Medicine and Science: Mathematics
    Computers & Business Machines
    Tabulating Equipment

    Data Source

    National Museum of American History

    web subject

    Mathematics

    Metadata Usage

    CC0

    Link to Original Record

    https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a5-0d4d-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

    Record ID

    nmah_694445

    Discover More

    A black, metal card punch. Its base is triangular and holds a cream colored plate marked like the cards it punches

    From Herman Hollerith to IBM

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