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Harp

African Art Museum

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International media Interoperability Framework
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    Object Details

    Maker

    Fang artist

    Label Text

    This Fang harp is missing the arching neck that once attached below the white head and neck finial and supported eight strings and tuning pegs. The harp or ngombi is one of the most sacred objects used by members of Bwiti, a 20th-century religious organization that combines local ritual practices with Western Christianity. The harp symbolizes the body and voice of Nyingwan Mbege, or Sister of God, and communicates between the living and the dead. It is played at every Bwiti ritual by an older male initiate, known as Beti Ngombi, who is considered pure of heart and mind and who is, in effect, "married" to Nyingwam Mbege. The music gives voice to the spiritual teachings of Bwiti and the harp can be said to contain the spirits of the dead.

    Description

    Wood harp with hide composed of tapering rectangular shape with neck ending in a white head with flat black coiffure. Hide is painted in red and white quarters with white cross emblems in the red quarters.

    Provenance

    Bevill Bressler & Schulman, Newark, New Jersey, -- to 1976

    Content Statement

    As part of our commitment to accessibility and transparency, the Smithsonian National Museum of African Art is placing its collection records online. Please note that some records are incomplete (missing image or content descriptions) and others reflect out-of-date language or systems of thought regarding how to engage with and discuss cultural heritage and the specifics of individual artworks. If you see content requiring immediate action, we will do our best to address it in a timely manner. Please email nmafacuratorial@si.edu if you have any questions.

    Image Requests

    High resolution digital images are not available for some objects. For publication quality photography and permissions, please contact the Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives at https://africa.si.edu/research/eliot-elisofon-photographic-archives/

    Credit Line

    Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Bevill, Mr. and Mrs. Alan Bresler and Mr. and Mrs. Gilbert Schulman

    Date

    Mid 20th century

    Object number

    76-10-36

    Restrictions & Rights

    Usage conditions apply

    Type

    Sculpture

    Medium

    Wood, hide, metal, pigment

    Dimensions

    H x W x D: 69.9 x 12.7 x 12.7 cm (27 1/2 x 5 x 5 in.)

    Geography

    Gabon

    See more items in

    National Museum of African Art Collection

    Data Source

    National Museum of African Art

    Topic

    Ancestral
    cross
    male

    Metadata Usage

    Usage conditions apply

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ys7f0f37710-69f8-47ba-b655-ae3441b974cc

    Record ID

    nmafa_76-10-36

    Discover More

    Music and African Spiritual Traditions

    Music and Judaism

    Music and Buddhism

    Music and Hinduism

    Music and Islam

    Music and Christianity

    shofar

    Music and Spirituality

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