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Garrett TPE331-24 Turboprop Engine, Cutaway

Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer

Garrett Corporation

Physical Description

Type: Turboprop
Power Rating: 451 kW (605 eshp)
Compressor: 2-stage centrifugal
Combustor: Reverse-flow
Turbine: 3-stage axial
Weight: 161 kg (355 lb)

Summary

This was Garrett's first turboprop engine, and a key first-generation turbine engine that significantly improved performance and utility of general aviation, executive and commercial commuter aircraft. From a technical perspective, it was noteworthy for its short and compact configuration, low installed weight and drag, good specific fuel consumption, aerodynamic efficiency, and performance.
In 1964, the company's YT76 turboprop version of the TSE331 generator set was selected for the North American OV-10A counter insurgency aircraft, and entered Viet Nam War service in 1968.
Garrett simultaneously developed a commercial version of the engine, for which the launch customer was the Mitsubishi MU-2 transport. Over time a number of more powerful TPE331 models were developed for general aviation aircraft such as the Beech B100 King Air, Cessna Conquest 441, Commander Series, Piper Cheyenne IV, and Mitsubishi Solitaire/Marquise. Commuter aircraft applications included the Fairchild Merlin and Metro, BAe Jetstream 31 and Super 31, CASA 212, and Shorts Skyvan 3.

Credit Line

Gift of the Garrett Corporation

Date

Circa 1965

Inventory Number

A19761094000

Restrictions & Rights

Usage conditions apply

Type

PROPULSION-Turbines (Jet)

Materials

Aluminum Alloys
Paints
Plastics
Ferrous Alloys
Adhesive Tape
White Metal Plating

Dimensions

Overall: 2 ft. 2 5/8 in. × 1 ft. 9 in. × 3 ft. 6 13/16 in., 355lb. (67.6 × 53.3 × 108.7cm, 161kg)
Other: 6 ft. × 3 ft. × 3 ft. 6 13/16 in. × 1 ft. 9 in. × 2 ft. 2 5/8 in. (182.9 × 91.4 × 108.7 × 53.3 × 67.6cm)

Country of Origin

United States of America

See more items in

National Air and Space Museum Collection

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

Metadata Usage

Not determined

Link to Original Record

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv9e746fb21-60b9-45fa-8bc9-aeb84af3afb6

Record ID

nasm_A19761094000

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