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Fats Navarro

Portrait Gallery

There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
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Object Details

Artist

Herman Leonard, 1923 - 2010

Sitter

Theodore "Fats" Navarro, 1923 - 1950

Exhibition Label

Calling Fats Navarro “the best all-around trumpeter of them all,” Dizzy Gillespie declared, “he had everything . . . tone, ideas, execution.” Navarro began honing his technique when touring with regional big bands while still in his teens. He later picked up bebop influences from trumpeter and bandmate Howard McGhee after joining Andy Kirk’s Kansas City–based jazz band (1943). In 1944, Navarro traveled with Kirk’s band to New York City, where he sat in on jam sessions at Minton’s Playhouse, the Harlem nightspot known as “the bebop laboratory.” Tapped to take Gillespie’s place as the principal trumpet soloist with Billy Eckstine’s big band in 1945, Navarro remained with Eckstine for a year before gravitating to smaller bebop ensembles that gave him more freedom to experiment. His recordings as a sideman in groups such as those led by Tadd Dameron, Charlie Parker, and Coleman Hawkins, influenced a host of trumpeters, including Clifford Brown.
Fats Navarro fue “el mejor entre los trompetistas más completos” —dijo Dizzy Gillespie— “lo tenía todo [...] tono, ideas, ejecución”. Navarro comenzó a refinar su técnica en giras con orquestas regionales siendo aún adolescente. En 1943 se unió a la banda de Andy Kirk en Kansas City y absorbió las influencias del bebop gracias a su colega, el trompetista Howard McGhee. En 1944 viajó con la banda de Kirk a New York, donde participó en sesiones de jam en Minton’s Playhouse, local de Harlem conocido como “el laboratorio del bebop”. En 1945 Billy Eckstine lo reclutó para reemplazar a Gillespie como principal trompeta solista en su banda y allí permaneció un año, optando luego por conjuntos más pequeños de bebop que le ofrecían mayor libertad para experimentar. Sus grabaciones como sideman en grupos como los de Tadd Dameron, Charlie Parker y Coleman Hawkins influyeron a un sinnúmero de trompetistas, entre ellos Clifford Brown.

Credit Line

National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution

Date

1948 (printed 1998)

Object number

NPG.2014.111.20

Restrictions & Rights

Usage conditions apply

Copyright

© Herman Leonard Photography LLC

Type

Photograph

Medium

Selenium-toned gelatin silver print

Dimensions

Image: 37.6 × 30.5cm (14 13/16 × 12")
Sheet: 50.5 × 40.6cm (19 7/8 × 16")
Frame: 71.8 × 56.5 × 3.8 cm (28 1/4 × 22 1/4 × 1 1/2")

Place

United States\New York\Kings\New York

See more items in

National Portrait Gallery Collection

Location

Currently not on view

Data Source

National Portrait Gallery

Topic

Equipment\Smoking Implements\Cigarette
Music\Musical instrument\Trumpet
Interior\Performing Arts
Theodore "Fats" Navarro: Male
Theodore "Fats" Navarro: Arts and Culture\Performing Arts\Music\Musician\Horn player\Trumpeter
Portrait

Metadata Usage

Usage conditions apply

Link to Original Record

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm4cc2833a5-d06f-4ef3-8355-6c8c9f1753cb

Record ID

npg_NPG.2014.111.20

Discover More

Jazz Photography

Jazz Portraiture

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