Skip to main content Skip to main navigation
heart-solid My Visit Donate
Home Smithsonian Institution IK development site for ODI
Press Enter to activate a submenu, down arrow to access the items and Escape to close the submenu.
    • Overview
    • Museums and Zoo
    • Entry and Guidelines
    • Museum Maps
    • Dine and Shop
    • Accessibility
    • Visiting with Kids
    • Group Visits
    • Overview
    • Exhibitions
    • Online Events
    • All Events
    • IMAX & Planetarium
    • Overview
    • Topics
    • Collections
    • Research Resources
    • Stories
    • Podcasts
    • Overview
    • For Caregivers
    • For Educators
    • For Students
    • For Academics
    • For Lifelong Learners
    • Overview
    • Become a Member
    • Renew Membership
    • Make a Gift
    • Volunteer
    • Overview
    • Our Organization
    • Our Leadership
    • Reports and Plans
    • Newsdesk
heart-solid My Visit Donate

Engine (Cutaway), Wright (Armstrong Siddeley) Sapphire J65-W-14 Turbojet

Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Designer

Armstrong Siddeley
Wright Aeronautical

Manufacturer

Wright Aeronautical

Physical Description

Type: Turbojet
Thrust: 44,480 N (10,000 lb) at 8,300 rpm
Compressor: 13-stage axial
Combustor: Annular
Turbine: 2-stage axial

Summary

In 1950, Wright Aeronautical entered the aircraft gas turbine business when its President, Roy T. Hurley, traveled to Britain and obtained licenses from Bristol for its Olympus turbojet engine, and Armstrong Siddeley for its Sapphire turbojet engine, to manufacture and sell their engines in the U.S.
Wright military qualified the Sapphire as the J65. Production began in 1952 and ended in 1957; a total of 10,023 J65 engines were built by Wright and Buick. It powered aircraft such as the Republic F-84 Thunderstreak and RF-84F Thunderflash, the Martin B-57A and RB-57B Canberra, the North American FJ-3 and FJ-4 Fury, Douglas A4D-1 Skyhawk, Grumman F-11 Tiger, and Chance-Vought Regulus missile.
From February through September 1955, 12 J65-W-14 engines were built. This J65-W-14 artifact powered the Grumman F11F-1 aircraft.

Credit Line

Transferred from the U.S. Navy, Naval Air Station, Millington, Tennessee

Date

Circa 1955

Inventory Number

A19730249000

Restrictions & Rights

Usage conditions apply

Type

PROPULSION-Turbines (Jet)

Materials

Magnesium Alloy
Steel
Titanium
Copper Alloy
Paint
Aluminum
Cadmium Plating
Anodized Aluminum
Rubber
Tape
Cesium?

Dimensions

Length 460.1 cm (181.1 in.), Diameter 95.3 cm (37.5 in.)

Country of Origin

United States of America

See more items in

National Air and Space Museum Collection

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

Metadata Usage

Not determined

Link to Original Record

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv9d9659272-087a-4db6-bc57-c71afefa6ba2

Record ID

nasm_A19730249000

Discover More

Image of Packard Merlin V-1650-7 engine

Propulsion

Image of Packard Merlin V-1650-7 engine

Propulsion

arrow-up Back to top
Home
  • Facebook facebook
  • Instagram instagram
  • LinkedIn linkedin
  • YouTube youtube

  • Contact Us
  • Get Involved
  • Shop Online
  • Job Opportunities
  • Equal Opportunity
  • Inspector General
  • Records Requests
  • Accessibility
  • Host Your Event
  • Press Room
  • Privacy
  • Terms of Use