Object Details
Composed by
Hi Wilson
Written by
Hale N. Byers
Published by
Charles Leslie Johnson, American, 1876 - 1950
Chas. L. Johnson Music Company, American
Owned by
Vernon Sugg McDonald, American, 1906 - 1982
Description
Sheet music for the song Down in Memphis. The front cover for the sheet music features an illustration of an African American man dancing while several other people look on and play instruments. The scene takes place on a dock at night and a boat can be seen in the water. Red and white type on the front cover above the image reads: [DOWN IN MEMPHIS / -THEY'RE WEARING OUT THEIR SHOES, DANCING TO "THE BLUES"]. Below the image, red type reads: [The / great "levee" / song of the South / by / HI WILSON / HALE BYERS]. A text box logo in blue ink on the bottom of the front cover reads: [CHAS. L. JOHNSON / MUSIC COMPANY / GORDON-KOPPEL BLDG. / LIVE-WIRE / MUSIC / MUSIC COMPANY / KANSAS CITY, MO.]. The front inside cover has sheet music in black ink for additional songs. The interior of the sheet music consists of three pages of sheet music in black ink for Down in Memphis. The top of the back cover has a drawing in black ink of a man playing a trombone. There is also sheet music for a song titled: [Doodle De-Dum].
Statement
Objects depicting racist and/or stereotypical imagery or language may be offensive and disturbing, but the NMAAHC aims to include them in the Collection to present and preserve the historical context in which they were created and used. Objects of this type provide an important historical record from which to study and evaluate racism.
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Sylvia Alden Roberts
Date
1916
Object number
2014.275.3
Restrictions & Rights
Public domain
Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
Type
sheet music
Medium
ink on paper
Dimensions
H x W: 13 3/4 × 10 5/16 in. (34.9 × 26.2 cm)
Place collected
Sugg McDonald House, Sonora, Tuolumne County, California, United States, North and Central America
Place printed
Kansas City, Missouri, United States, North and Central America
Cultural Place
Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee, United States, North and Central America
See more items in
National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
Classification
Racist and Stereotypical Objects
Written Music
Data Source
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Topic
African American
Blackface
Ragtime (Music)
Stereotypes
Link to Original Record
Record ID
nmaahc_2014.275.3