Object Details
Artist
Howard Chandler Christy, 10 Jan. 1872 - 3 Mar. 1952
Sitter
Douglas MacArthur, 26 Jan 1880 - 5 Apr 1964
Exhibition Label
Born Little Rock, Arkansas
Commander of American land forces in the Pacific at the outbreak of World War II, General Douglas MacArthur suffered the worst defeat of his career in the spring of 1942, when he was forced to flee the Philippines in the wake of Japanese invasion. Uttering on his arrival in Australia his famous words, “I shall return,” MacArthur now faced the task of repelling Japan’s drive for dominion in the southwest Pacific. His success in that effort, combined with his own genius for self-promotion in the press, made him one of the most popular heroes of the war back in civilian America. By the time he made good on his promise to retake the Philippines in spring 1945, his reputation had reached legendary proportions, and the following September, he was chosen to preside over Japan’s final surrender.
Nacido en Little Rock, Arkansas
Como comandante de las fuerzas terrestres estadounidenses en el Pacífico al estallar la Segunda Guerra Mundial, el general Douglas MacArthur sufrió la peor derrota de su carrera en la primavera de 1942, cuando se vio obligado a huir de las Filipinas tras la invasión japonesa. Al llegar a Australia hizo su famosa afirmación: “Volveré”. Ahora tenía ante sí la tarea de rechazar la ofensiva de Japón para dominar el suroeste del Pacífico. Su éxito en ese esfuerzo, combinado con su genialidad para promoverse en la prensa, hicieron de MacArthur uno de los héroes más populares de la guerra entre la población civil de Estados Unidos. Para cuando cumplió su promesa de recuperar las Filipinas en la primavera de 1945, su reputación había alcanzado proporciones legendarias, y en septiembre fue seleccionado para presidir el proceso de la rendición final de Japón.
Provenance
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Ostrow, Tamarac, Flor.; gift 1978 to NPG
Credit Line
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Henry Ostrow
Date
c. 1952
Object number
NPG.78.271
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
Painting
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
Stretcher: 137.8 x 100.3cm (54 1/4 x 39 1/2")
Frame: 161.3 x 122.6 x 7cm (63 1/2 x 48 1/4 x 2 3/4")
See more items in
National Portrait Gallery Collection
Exhibition
20th Century Americans: 1930-1960
On View
NPG, South Gallery 321
Data Source
National Portrait Gallery
Topic
Costume\Headgear\Military
Douglas MacArthur: Male
Douglas MacArthur: Military and Intelligence\Army\Officer\General
Douglas MacArthur: Civilian awards\Congressional Gold Medal
Portrait
Link to Original Record
Record ID
npg_NPG.78.271