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Double Escape

American History Museum

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Object Details

associated person

War Department
Townsend, Harry

artist

Townsend, Harry

Description

Oil painting on canvas shows an American balloon flying over a small village. Two airplanes, one American and one German, are engaged in combat around the balloon. The American plane has red, blue, and white roundels on its wings. The German plane, with German insignia on the wings, has been shot and is plummeting to the ground. The plane is in pieces and smoke and flames rise into the air.
The slow-moving observation balloons were easy prey for enemy fighter planes and had to be protected by allied planes. If a balloon was hit in battle, the gas in the balloon would catch fire and the balloon pilot would be forced to jump out of the balloon with his parachute. The descending pilot would then have to avoid two dangers: being hit by the burning balloon as it fell to the ground, or being hit by enemy fire from the enemy airplane. Thus, by shooting down the German plane before it could hit the balloon, the American plane gave the balloon pilot a "double escape."

Location

Currently not on view

date made

1918

associated date

1917 - 1918

ID Number

AF.26130

catalog number

26130

accession number

64592

Object Name

Painting

Physical Description

oil (overall production method/technique)
oil paint (overall material)

Measurements

overall: 31 1/2 in x 26 in; 80.01 cm x 66.04 cm

place made

France

See more items in

Military and Society: Armed Forces History, Military
Military
Official Art from the American Expeditionary Forces in World War I
Art

Data Source

National Museum of American History

related event

World War I

Metadata Usage

CC0

Link to Original Record

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746b2-b189-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Record ID

nmah_448140

Discover More

wwI soldier identity card

1918: A Year in the Collections

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