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Cryostat, COBE Optical Assembly

Air and Space Museum

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    Object Details

    Manufacturer

    NASA, Goddard Space Flight Center

    Summary

    This is an engineering model of the cryostat used on the Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE) spacecraft. The cover is partly sliced away to display the optical and electronic components within. These include two of the three instruments flown on COBE: the Far InfraRed Absolute Spectrometer (FIRAS) and the Diffuse InfraRed Background Experiment (DIRBE). The assembly was built at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center and transferred to NASM in 1996. It was displayed in many venues, including the 1988 International Astronomical Union meeting in Baltimore. Over the 10 months before the last of the liquid helium evaporated, the instruments on COBE sent back a wealth of data that helped support and elucidate the thermal hot Big Bang theory of the origin of the Universe. It was transferred to NASM by NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in 1998.

    Credit Line

    Transferred from the National Aeronautical and Space Administration

    Inventory Number

    A19960298000

    Restrictions & Rights

    Usage conditions apply

    Type

    INSTRUMENTS-Scientific

    Materials

    Aluminum, mixed metals, plastics and electronics and glass.

    Dimensions

    3-D: 82.6 x 144.8cm (32 1/2 x 57 in.)
    Support (Stand): 1ft 5in. x 3ft 4in. x 3ft 4in. (43.2 x 101.6 x 101.6cm)
    Dimensions given in documentation:
    Diameter: 32.5 IN. ASSEMBLY
    Height: 57 IN. ASSEMBLY
    Length: 40 IN. STAND
    Width: 40 IN. STAND
    Height: 17 IN. STAND

    Country of Origin

    United States of America

    See more items in

    National Air and Space Museum Collection

    Data Source

    National Air and Space Museum

    Metadata Usage

    Not determined

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv9b05fd42e-41df-44ec-aaa4-34e5993b6830

    Record ID

    nasm_A19960298000

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