Object Details
Manufacturer
Hughes Aircraft Co.
Summary
Launched in 1966, Applications Technology Satellite 1 (ATS 1) was the first in a series of six satellites sponsored by NASA to test out new technologies in space communications and, to a lesser extent, in meteorology and understanding the space environment. Positioned in geostationary orbits, these satellites primarily were intended to provide research and development support to the new industry of space communications.
Although designed to operate for only three years, ATS 1 continued working until 1985--an extraordinary 19 years. During much of its operational life, ATS 1 was used for communications to remote areas and facilitated the delivery of emergency medical services and educational programs in Alaska and the Pacific.
NASA transferred this artifact, a prototype built by Hughes Aircraft, to the Museum in 1976.
Alternate Name
Applications Technology Satellite, ATS-1
Credit Line
Transferred from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Inventory Number
A19761985000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
SPACECRAFT-Uncrewed-Communications
Materials
Aluminum
Glass
Paint
Electrical Wiring
Gold Plating
Plastic
Asbestos
Synthetic Fabric
Dimensions
3-D (Overall with Stand): 215.9 × 215.9 × 408.9cm, 272.2kg (7 ft. 1 in. × 7 ft. 1 in. × 13 ft. 5 in., 600lb.)
3-D (Overall without Stand): 215.9 × 215.9 × 374.6cm (7 ft. 1 in. × 7 ft. 1 in. × 12 ft. 3 1/2 in.)
3-D (Overall without stand, top antennas and bottom antennas): 154.9 × 154.9 × 238.8cm (5 ft. 1 in. × 5 ft. 1 in. × 7 ft. 10 in.)
3-D: 317.5kg (700lb.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Location
National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC
Exhibition
Second Floor Walkway West
Data Source
National Air and Space Museum
Link to Original Record
Record ID
nasm_A19761985000