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Boycott Grapes, Support the United Farm Workers Union

American Art Museum

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    Object Details

    Artist

    Xavier Viramontes, born Richmond, CA 1943

    Exhibition Label

    Viramontes created Boycott Grapes, Support the United Farm Workers Union the year César Chávez initiated a new grape boycott in response to the Teamsters' violent intervention in disputes between the UFW and California growers. Viramontes was aware of the Teamsters' brutal tactics, which likely informed his imagery of a formidable Aztec warrior squeezing grapes that spew blood instead of juice. The artist suggested that the UFW sell the poster to support the boycott. While the union initially believed the blood symbolism was too graphic, they began selling the print via mail order through El Malcriado, the UFW newspaper.
    ¡Printing the Revolution! The Rise and Impact of Chicano Graphics, 1965 to Now, 2020

    Exhibition Label in Spanish

    Viramontes creó Boicot de las uvas, apoyo para los trabajadores de la Unión de Campesinos, el año en que César Chávez empezó un nuevo boicot de las uvas, en respuesta a la violenta intervención del sindicato Teamsters en los conflictos entre la Unión de Campesinos y los productores de uvas de California. Viramontes conocía bien las tácticas brutales de los Teamsters y estas probablemente fueron la inspiración para sus imágenes de un formidable guerrero azteca exprimiendo uvas que derraman sangre en vez de jugo. El artista sugirió que la Unión de Campesinos (UFW) vendiera el cartel para apoyar el boicot. Aunque inicialmente el sindicato pensó que el simbolismo de la sangre era demasiado crudo, decidieron empezar a vender el grabado por correo y los pedidos se hacían a través de El Malcriado, el periódico de la UFW.
    ¡Printing the Revolution! The Rise and Impact of Chicano Graphics, 1965 to Now, 2020

    Credit Line

    Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Tomás Ybarra-Frausto

    Copyright

    © 1973, Xavier Viramontes

    Date

    1973

    Object number

    1995.50.58

    Restrictions & Rights

    Usage conditions apply

    Type

    Graphic Arts-Mechanical Reproduction

    Medium

    offset lithograph on paper

    Dimensions

    image: 21 3/4 x 16 in. (55.3 x 40.6 cm) sheet (irregular): 23 5/8 x 17 1/2 in. (60 x 44.6 cm)

    See more items in

    Smithsonian American Art Museum Collection

    Department

    Graphic Arts

    Data Source

    Smithsonian American Art Museum

    Topic

    Figure male
    Occupation\farm
    History\United States\labor history
    Allegory\civic\rebellion
    Object\fruit\grape

    Metadata Usage

    Not determined

    Link to Original Record

    http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/vk78b3561dd-797c-46c7-8a27-e1e644fbfec4

    Record ID

    saam_1995.50.58

    Discover More

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    1973: A Year in the Collections

    3 cent Labor Day Stamp and the words labor is life

    Labor Day: Celebrating the Achievements of the American Worker and Labor Movement

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