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Eliot Elisofon Field collection

African Art Museum

Woman dancing at the royal palace, Abomey, Benin
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Object Details

Summary

This collection is comprised of photographic and manuscript materials, primarily created by Eliot Elisofon to document his travels and work. The images portray many aspects of African life and culture including agriculture, wildlife, archaeology, architecture, art and artisans, children, cityscapes and landscapes, leaders, markets, medicine, recreation, ritual and celebration, and transportation. The manuscript materials include correspondence, essays, clippings, puobligations, notes, research, and itineraries.

Scope and Contents

This collection is comprised of circa 14,000 negatives, 30, 0000 slides, 8,000 photographic prints, and 14 boxes of manuscript materials that date from circa 1945-1978. The photographs document Eliot Elisofon's travels and work in Africa. The images portray many aspects of African life and culture including agriculture, wildlife, archaeology, architecture, art and artisans, children, cityscapes and landscapes, leaders, markets, medicine, recreation, ritual and celebration, and transportation. Artisans shown include an Asante weaver making kente cloth in Ghana; a Dogon carver in Mali making a kanaga mask; an Ebrie goldsmith in Cote d'Ivoire; Hausa dyers in Kano, Nigeria; and Nupe beadmakers in Nigeria; as well as artists at the Ecole des Beaux Arts in Kinshasa, Congo. Portraits of leaders include the Asante court at Kumase in Ghana; Ebrie chiefs and notables in Cote d'Ivoire; the timi (king) of Ede, a Yourba town, Nigeria; the emir of Katsina, Nigeria; and the Kuba king and his court in the Congo. There are informal portraits showing children of the Kuba royal court dancing, Fulbe women with gold earrings in Mali, Mangbetu women in the Congo, and Maasai elders in Kenya. Masked dances documented include a Dogon dama festival celebration in Mali, an Igbo festival in Nigeria, and Kuba and Pende masked dancers in the Congo. There are also images of Yoruba gelede (men's association) masks in Nigeria. Non-masked dancers shown include Dan professional acrobatic dancers in Cote d'Ivoire, Irigwe dancers in Nigeria, Mangbetu dancers in the Congo, Mbuti dancers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Wodaabe men dancing in Nigeria. Events shown include Hausa riders in chain mail during the Independence Day celebration in Katsina, Nigeria. Images of art in situ include ancestral altars in the King of Benin's palace in Nigeria; Dogon rock paintings in Mali; and Yoruba Shango shrine sculptures in the palace courtyard of timi (king) of Ede in Nigeria. Landscapes include views of mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Animals shown include birds, buffalos, elephants and giraffes. Traditional architecture shown includes Asante shrine houses with raised wall decorations in Ghana, Dogon villages in Mali and mosques in Mopti. The manuscript materials include correspondence, essays, clippings, puobligations, notes, research, and itineraries.
sova.eepa.1973-001

GUID

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/xo763575c19-5f10-470a-af8b-75ebd1c82664

Photographer

Elisofon, Eliot

Place

Africa
Congo (Democratic Republic)
Mali
Ghana
Côte d'Ivoire
Benin
Burkina Faso
Egypt
Kenya
Liberia
Niger
Nigeria
Rwanda
Senegal
South Africa
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Central African Republic

Topic

Body arts

Photographer

Elisofon, Eliot

See more items in

Eliot Elisofon Field collection

Biographical/Historical note

A photographer best known for his work in Life magazine. Elisofon worked as a free-lance magazine photographer from 1933 to 1937, as a staff photographer for Life from 1933 to 1937 and on photographic assignments for various magazines, including the Smithsonian magazine, from 1942 to 1945. Elisofon traveled extensively in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America documenting the peoples of these lands as well as their arts and environments. A founding member and curatorial associate of the private Museum of African Art, which in 1981 became the National Museum of African Art (NMAfA), Elisofon bequeathed his collection of African photographs to the museum when he died in 1973. To honor Elisofon's contribution to the understanding of African art and culture, NMAfA named its archives after him. Itinerary of Travel in Africa January 1947 - June 1947 -- Life Assignment "Capetown to Cairo"

Extent

14000 Negatives (photographic) (b&w, 35mm)
30000 Slides (photographs) (color)
80,000 Photographic prints (b&w, 25 x 20 cm. or smaller.)

Date

circa 1935-1978

Custodial History note

Photographs from this collection appeared in Life magazine and in the following publications; Color Photography by Eliot Elisofon (London: Thames & Hudson, 1962), The Nile by Eliot Elisofon (New York: Viking Press, 1964), Zaire: A Week in Joseph's World by Eliot Elisofon ((New York: Crowell-Collier Press, 1973), Africa by Eliot Elisofon edited by Tom Maloney (New York: U.S. Camera Annual, 1953-54) and Memorable Life Photographs by Edward Steichen (New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1951).

Archival Repository

Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art

Identifier

EEPA.1973-001

Type

Collection descriptions
Archival materials
Negatives (photographic)
Slides (photographs)
Photographic prints
Negatives
Color slides
Black-and-white negatives
Black-and-white photographs

Citation

Eliot Elisofon Field Collection, EEPA 1973-001, Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution

Rights

Permission to reproduce images from the Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives must be obtained in advance. Where noted, some images remain under the copyright of Life/Shutterstock. The collection is subject to all copyright laws.

Genre/Form

Negatives
Photographic prints
Color slides
Black-and-white negatives
Black-and-white photographs

Restrictions

Use of original records requires an appointment. Contact Archives staff for more details.
EEPA.1973-001
Large EAD
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/xo763575c19-5f10-470a-af8b-75ebd1c82664
EEPA.1973-001
EEPA

Record ID

ebl-1536870822481-1536871012384-0

Showing 1,089 result(s)

  • Images 28 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Archival materials 1,089 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Negatives 59 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Negatives (photographic) 58 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Lantern slides 29 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Slides (photographs) 22 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Color slides 20 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Photographic prints 16 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Contact prints 7 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Black-and-white negatives 3 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Nuer (African people) 8 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Shilluk (African people) 5 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Kuba (African people) 4 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Lugbara (African people) 1 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Maasai (African people) 1 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Sotho (African people) 1 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • 1930s 920 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • 1950s 929 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • 1960s 922 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • 1970s 922 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Africa 108 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Egypt 50 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Sudan 43 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Uganda 8 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Congo (Democratic Republic) 4 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Kenya 2 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • South Africa 1 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection 1,089 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials 144 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Egypt 50 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Sudan 42 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / P-7: Bills, Receipts, Customs 36 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / X-5B: Westinghouse Bills 22 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / X-9B: Press Releases 22 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / X-9A: Press Releases 20 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / V-7A: ABC Africa Research 17 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / G-6 The Nile—Text (missing chapters 1 and 12) 16 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / K-1: Encyclopedia Brittanica Filmstrips (unpublished) 16 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / F-1: The Sculpture of Africa—Miscellaneous 15 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / V-12: Film Notes 15 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / G-20: The Nile—Victoria Nile 14 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / G-22: The Nile—Miscellaneous 14 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / P-1: Correspondence 14 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / H-1: Maps 13 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / G-21: Caption Material 12 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / M-11: Boston Museum of Fine Arts Display Items 12 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / V-5: ABC Telegrams 12 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / Y-1: Itinerary and Travel Documents 12 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / Z-7: Eliot Elisofon, Biographical Information 12 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / W-2: National Geographic Correspondence with Secretary Westinghouse Survey Itinerary 11 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / X-6: Westinghouse Project Invoices 11 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Manuscript Materials / I-3: Akan Gold Film—Notes 10 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Cultural landscapes 40 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Architecture 34 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Monuments 34 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Portraits 21 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Natural landscapes 14 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Vernacular architecture 14 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Body arts 12 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Body marking 11 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Clothing and dress 11 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Mural painting and decoration 10 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Works of art in situ 9 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Hairstyles 7 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Leaders 7 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Transportation 7 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Animals 6 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Children 6 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Headdresses 6 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Jewelry 6 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Agriculture 5 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Domestic animals 5 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Beadwork 4 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Industries 4 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Inscriptions 4 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Mammals 4 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Religious buildings 4 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • CC0 1,089 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • No 1,060 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Yes 29 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • ead_component 1,089 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus

Clear facet(s):

Included:

  • Remove Date: 1940s close

List of artifacts being displayed at the Boston exhibit, pages 1-6

Handwritten notes, pages 1-2

Man drawing water, south of Wadi Halfa, Sudan

List titled "Africa Captions (ABC)", possibly shot-list or captions for stills, pages 1-3

S-2: African Memo

Auto insurance token and envelope, pages 1-2

List of contacts in Africa

Z-1: Miscellaneous Correspondence

Notes on South West Africa by Chris Zurbach, pages 1-4

Untitled essay by Eliot Elisofon on his purpose in making Focus on Africa, pages 1-2

Memo to George Wittman from Eliot Elisofon

Catalogue for the primitive art show sponsered by The Olsen Foundation, pages 1-6

O-1: African Photographic Archive

Handwritten notes on photos and their placement in the book, pages 1-27

Nine pages. Page 1: Letter to Christie Kaiser, Museum of Modern Art, from Dorothea Scher regarding a piece of art and Eliot Elisofon's photographs of the art. Page 2: Copy of a memo to Eliot Elisofon dated 3/12/69 from the "Publications Department." Page 3: Letter from Robert A. Carter, director of publications for The Museum of Modern Art, to Eliot Elisofon dated March 12, 1969 regarding photographs given by Eliot Elisofon. Page 4: Copy of Museum of Modern Art form (provenance) of artwork by David Smith and owned by Eliot Elisofon, dated 2/15/69. Page 5: Copy of Museum of Modern Art from (provenance) of artwork by David Smith and owned by Eliot Elisofon, dated 2/15/69. Page 6: Copy of photograph of artwork. Page 7: Copy of photograph of artwork. Page 8: Copy of photograph of artwork. Page 9: Copy of photograph of artwork

M-6: MOMA News Releases

ABC Letterhead, pages 1-21

Wives of Kuba Nyim (ruler) Mbopey Mabiintsh ma-Kyeen, Mushenge, Congo (Democratic Republic)

Captions for Elisofon Take Seven, Literary Africa, pages 1 - 3

Pages from the book and a sheet of paper with handwritten notes

Murchison Falls, also known as Kabalega Falls, 20 miles east of Lake Albert, Uganda

Invoice for services rendered from Meg Elliott

V-4: Contacts and Miscellaneous

Handwritten notes on Life letterhead


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