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Eliot Elisofon Field collection

African Art Museum

Woman dancing at the royal palace, Abomey, Benin
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Object Details

Summary

This collection is comprised of photographic and manuscript materials, primarily created by Eliot Elisofon to document his travels and work. The images portray many aspects of African life and culture including agriculture, wildlife, archaeology, architecture, art and artisans, children, cityscapes and landscapes, leaders, markets, medicine, recreation, ritual and celebration, and transportation. The manuscript materials include correspondence, essays, clippings, puobligations, notes, research, and itineraries.

Scope and Contents

This collection is comprised of circa 14,000 negatives, 30, 0000 slides, 8,000 photographic prints, and 14 boxes of manuscript materials that date from circa 1945-1978. The photographs document Eliot Elisofon's travels and work in Africa. The images portray many aspects of African life and culture including agriculture, wildlife, archaeology, architecture, art and artisans, children, cityscapes and landscapes, leaders, markets, medicine, recreation, ritual and celebration, and transportation. Artisans shown include an Asante weaver making kente cloth in Ghana; a Dogon carver in Mali making a kanaga mask; an Ebrie goldsmith in Cote d'Ivoire; Hausa dyers in Kano, Nigeria; and Nupe beadmakers in Nigeria; as well as artists at the Ecole des Beaux Arts in Kinshasa, Congo. Portraits of leaders include the Asante court at Kumase in Ghana; Ebrie chiefs and notables in Cote d'Ivoire; the timi (king) of Ede, a Yourba town, Nigeria; the emir of Katsina, Nigeria; and the Kuba king and his court in the Congo. There are informal portraits showing children of the Kuba royal court dancing, Fulbe women with gold earrings in Mali, Mangbetu women in the Congo, and Maasai elders in Kenya. Masked dances documented include a Dogon dama festival celebration in Mali, an Igbo festival in Nigeria, and Kuba and Pende masked dancers in the Congo. There are also images of Yoruba gelede (men's association) masks in Nigeria. Non-masked dancers shown include Dan professional acrobatic dancers in Cote d'Ivoire, Irigwe dancers in Nigeria, Mangbetu dancers in the Congo, Mbuti dancers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Wodaabe men dancing in Nigeria. Events shown include Hausa riders in chain mail during the Independence Day celebration in Katsina, Nigeria. Images of art in situ include ancestral altars in the King of Benin's palace in Nigeria; Dogon rock paintings in Mali; and Yoruba Shango shrine sculptures in the palace courtyard of timi (king) of Ede in Nigeria. Landscapes include views of mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Animals shown include birds, buffalos, elephants and giraffes. Traditional architecture shown includes Asante shrine houses with raised wall decorations in Ghana, Dogon villages in Mali and mosques in Mopti. The manuscript materials include correspondence, essays, clippings, puobligations, notes, research, and itineraries.
sova.eepa.1973-001

GUID

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/xo763575c19-5f10-470a-af8b-75ebd1c82664

Photographer

Elisofon, Eliot

Place

Africa
Congo (Democratic Republic)
Mali
Ghana
Côte d'Ivoire
Benin
Burkina Faso
Egypt
Kenya
Liberia
Niger
Nigeria
Rwanda
Senegal
South Africa
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Central African Republic

Topic

Body arts

Photographer

Elisofon, Eliot

See more items in

Eliot Elisofon Field collection

Biographical/Historical note

A photographer best known for his work in Life magazine. Elisofon worked as a free-lance magazine photographer from 1933 to 1937, as a staff photographer for Life from 1933 to 1937 and on photographic assignments for various magazines, including the Smithsonian magazine, from 1942 to 1945. Elisofon traveled extensively in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America documenting the peoples of these lands as well as their arts and environments. A founding member and curatorial associate of the private Museum of African Art, which in 1981 became the National Museum of African Art (NMAfA), Elisofon bequeathed his collection of African photographs to the museum when he died in 1973. To honor Elisofon's contribution to the understanding of African art and culture, NMAfA named its archives after him. Itinerary of Travel in Africa January 1947 - June 1947 -- Life Assignment "Capetown to Cairo"

Extent

14000 Negatives (photographic) (b&w, 35mm)
30000 Slides (photographs) (color)
80,000 Photographic prints (b&w, 25 x 20 cm. or smaller.)

Date

circa 1935-1978

Custodial History note

Photographs from this collection appeared in Life magazine and in the following publications; Color Photography by Eliot Elisofon (London: Thames & Hudson, 1962), The Nile by Eliot Elisofon (New York: Viking Press, 1964), Zaire: A Week in Joseph's World by Eliot Elisofon ((New York: Crowell-Collier Press, 1973), Africa by Eliot Elisofon edited by Tom Maloney (New York: U.S. Camera Annual, 1953-54) and Memorable Life Photographs by Edward Steichen (New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1951).

Archival Repository

Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art

Identifier

EEPA.1973-001

Type

Collection descriptions
Archival materials
Negatives (photographic)
Slides (photographs)
Photographic prints
Negatives
Color slides
Black-and-white negatives
Black-and-white photographs

Citation

Eliot Elisofon Field Collection, EEPA 1973-001, Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution

Rights

Permission to reproduce images from the Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives must be obtained in advance. Where noted, some images remain under the copyright of Life/Shutterstock. The collection is subject to all copyright laws.

Genre/Form

Negatives
Photographic prints
Color slides
Black-and-white negatives
Black-and-white photographs

Restrictions

Use of original records requires an appointment. Contact Archives staff for more details.
EEPA.1973-001
Large EAD
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/xo763575c19-5f10-470a-af8b-75ebd1c82664
EEPA.1973-001
EEPA

Record ID

ebl-1536870822481-1536871012384-0

Showing 884 result(s)

  • Images 697 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Archival materials 884 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Color slides 664 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Slides (photographs) 664 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Black-and-white negatives 220 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Negatives 220 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Negatives (photographic) 220 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Zul 1 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • 1950s 579 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • 1970s 84 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Africa 883 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Nigeria 578 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Niger 306 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection 884 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Nigeria 578 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Niger 306 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Clothing and dress 350 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Cultural landscapes 327 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Headdresses 264 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Vernacular architecture 253 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Rites and ceremonies 249 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Leaders 205 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Animals 203 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Portraits 127 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Regalia 110 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Domestic animals 95 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Mammals 87 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Women 68 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Agriculture 61 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Transportation 59 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Domestic scenes 44 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Marketplaces 41 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Baskets 40 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Households 39 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Judges 36 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Religion 36 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Musical instruments 35 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Hunting 28 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Music 28 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Artists 27 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Weapons 22 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • CC0 884 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Yes 697 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • No 187 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • ead_component 884 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus

Clear facet(s):

Included:

  • Remove Culture: Hausa (African people) close

Rural Hausa family compounds walled with traditional seccos or mud brick fences, Gungu village, near Jebba, Nigeria

Hausa woman by raised mud granaries, Chadawanka village, Niger

Woman stirring cooking pot, Chadawanka village, Niger

Hausa horsemen during 10th anniversary of independence celebration, Niamey, Niger

Hausa mason and apprentice building a mud-brick wall, Katsina, Nigeria

Mounted armed guard in a procession during festival of Sallah, Katsina, Nigeria

Regiment of mounted armed guards in a procession during festival of Sallah, Katsina, Nigeria

Dromedary camels walking to market loaded with ground nuts, Sokoto, Nigeria

Narrow street with open sewer in the old walled section of town, Kano, Nigeria

Regiment of mounted armed guards in a procession during festival of Sallah, Katsina, Nigeria

Narrow street with open sewer in the old walled section of town, Kano, Nigeria

The Emir of Katsina, Sir Alhaji Usman Nagogo, holding a morning greeting ceremony, Katsina, Nigeria

The Emir of Kano's herald on camel at the airport, Kano, Nigeria

Narrow street with open sewer in the old walled section of town, Kano, Nigeria

Rural Hausa family compound with farmer raised conical granaries, east of Zinder, Niger

Hausa woman preparing a meal, Chadawanka village, Niger

Hausa horsemen during 10th anniversary of independence celebration, Niamey, Niger

Hausa granaries, Chadawanka village, Niger

Hausa horsemen during 10th anniversary of independence celebration, Niamey, Niger

Regiment of mounted armed guards in a procession during festival of Sallah, Katsina, Nigeria

Regiment of mounted armed guards in a procession during festival of Sallah, Katsina, Nigeria

Hausa horsemen during 10th anniversary of independence celebration, Niamey, Niger

Dromedary camels walking to market loaded with ground nuts, Sokoto, Nigeria

Narrow street with open sewer in the old walled section of town, Kano, Nigeria


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