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Eliot Elisofon Field collection

African Art Museum

Woman dancing at the royal palace, Abomey, Benin
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Object Details

Summary

This collection is comprised of photographic and manuscript materials, primarily created by Eliot Elisofon to document his travels and work. The images portray many aspects of African life and culture including agriculture, wildlife, archaeology, architecture, art and artisans, children, cityscapes and landscapes, leaders, markets, medicine, recreation, ritual and celebration, and transportation. The manuscript materials include correspondence, essays, clippings, puobligations, notes, research, and itineraries.

Scope and Contents

This collection is comprised of circa 14,000 negatives, 30, 0000 slides, 8,000 photographic prints, and 14 boxes of manuscript materials that date from circa 1945-1978. The photographs document Eliot Elisofon's travels and work in Africa. The images portray many aspects of African life and culture including agriculture, wildlife, archaeology, architecture, art and artisans, children, cityscapes and landscapes, leaders, markets, medicine, recreation, ritual and celebration, and transportation. Artisans shown include an Asante weaver making kente cloth in Ghana; a Dogon carver in Mali making a kanaga mask; an Ebrie goldsmith in Cote d'Ivoire; Hausa dyers in Kano, Nigeria; and Nupe beadmakers in Nigeria; as well as artists at the Ecole des Beaux Arts in Kinshasa, Congo. Portraits of leaders include the Asante court at Kumase in Ghana; Ebrie chiefs and notables in Cote d'Ivoire; the timi (king) of Ede, a Yourba town, Nigeria; the emir of Katsina, Nigeria; and the Kuba king and his court in the Congo. There are informal portraits showing children of the Kuba royal court dancing, Fulbe women with gold earrings in Mali, Mangbetu women in the Congo, and Maasai elders in Kenya. Masked dances documented include a Dogon dama festival celebration in Mali, an Igbo festival in Nigeria, and Kuba and Pende masked dancers in the Congo. There are also images of Yoruba gelede (men's association) masks in Nigeria. Non-masked dancers shown include Dan professional acrobatic dancers in Cote d'Ivoire, Irigwe dancers in Nigeria, Mangbetu dancers in the Congo, Mbuti dancers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Wodaabe men dancing in Nigeria. Events shown include Hausa riders in chain mail during the Independence Day celebration in Katsina, Nigeria. Images of art in situ include ancestral altars in the King of Benin's palace in Nigeria; Dogon rock paintings in Mali; and Yoruba Shango shrine sculptures in the palace courtyard of timi (king) of Ede in Nigeria. Landscapes include views of mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Animals shown include birds, buffalos, elephants and giraffes. Traditional architecture shown includes Asante shrine houses with raised wall decorations in Ghana, Dogon villages in Mali and mosques in Mopti. The manuscript materials include correspondence, essays, clippings, puobligations, notes, research, and itineraries.
sova.eepa.1973-001

GUID

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/xo763575c19-5f10-470a-af8b-75ebd1c82664

Photographer

Elisofon, Eliot

Place

Africa
Congo (Democratic Republic)
Mali
Ghana
Côte d'Ivoire
Benin
Burkina Faso
Egypt
Kenya
Liberia
Niger
Nigeria
Rwanda
Senegal
South Africa
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Central African Republic

Topic

Body arts

Photographer

Elisofon, Eliot

See more items in

Eliot Elisofon Field collection

Biographical/Historical note

A photographer best known for his work in Life magazine. Elisofon worked as a free-lance magazine photographer from 1933 to 1937, as a staff photographer for Life from 1933 to 1937 and on photographic assignments for various magazines, including the Smithsonian magazine, from 1942 to 1945. Elisofon traveled extensively in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America documenting the peoples of these lands as well as their arts and environments. A founding member and curatorial associate of the private Museum of African Art, which in 1981 became the National Museum of African Art (NMAfA), Elisofon bequeathed his collection of African photographs to the museum when he died in 1973. To honor Elisofon's contribution to the understanding of African art and culture, NMAfA named its archives after him. Itinerary of Travel in Africa January 1947 - June 1947 -- Life Assignment "Capetown to Cairo"

Extent

14000 Negatives (photographic) (b&w, 35mm)
30000 Slides (photographs) (color)
80,000 Photographic prints (b&w, 25 x 20 cm. or smaller.)

Date

circa 1935-1978

Custodial History note

Photographs from this collection appeared in Life magazine and in the following publications; Color Photography by Eliot Elisofon (London: Thames & Hudson, 1962), The Nile by Eliot Elisofon (New York: Viking Press, 1964), Zaire: A Week in Joseph's World by Eliot Elisofon ((New York: Crowell-Collier Press, 1973), Africa by Eliot Elisofon edited by Tom Maloney (New York: U.S. Camera Annual, 1953-54) and Memorable Life Photographs by Edward Steichen (New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1951).

Archival Repository

Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art

Identifier

EEPA.1973-001

Type

Collection descriptions
Archival materials
Negatives (photographic)
Slides (photographs)
Photographic prints
Negatives
Color slides
Black-and-white negatives
Black-and-white photographs

Citation

Eliot Elisofon Field Collection, EEPA 1973-001, Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution

Rights

Permission to reproduce images from the Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives must be obtained in advance. Where noted, some images remain under the copyright of Life/Shutterstock. The collection is subject to all copyright laws.

Genre/Form

Negatives
Photographic prints
Color slides
Black-and-white negatives
Black-and-white photographs

Restrictions

Use of original records requires an appointment. Contact Archives staff for more details.
EEPA.1973-001
Large EAD
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/xo763575c19-5f10-470a-af8b-75ebd1c82664
EEPA.1973-001
EEPA

Record ID

ebl-1536870822481-1536871012384-0

Showing 1,235 result(s)

  • Images 1,017 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Archival materials 1,235 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Color slides 659 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Slides (photographs) 659 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Black-and-white negatives 576 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Negatives (photographic) 576 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Negatives 573 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • 1950s 191 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • 1970s 472 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Africa 1,235 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Mali 1,235 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection 1,235 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Mali 1,235 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Cultural landscapes 545 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Vernacular architecture 429 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Artists 241 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Wood-carving 240 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Masquerades 237 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Clothing and dress 225 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Masks 222 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Tools 105 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Rites and ceremonies 102 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Natural landscapes 98 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Works of art in situ 94 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Religious buildings 82 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Animals in art 77 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Women 74 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Households 53 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Portraits 50 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Domestic scenes 49 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Traditional architecture 42 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Dance 33 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Children 30 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Agriculture 27 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Landscape 27 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Music 23 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Signs and symbols 23 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Shrines 21 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • CC0 1,235 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Yes 1,017 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • No 218 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • ead_component 1,235 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus

Clear facet(s):

Included:

  • Remove Culture: Dogon (African people) close

Kanaga masquerade during the Dama ceremony. Sanga, Mali

Dolo, a blacksmith and woodcarver, Ogol du Haut village, Mali

Kanaga masqueraders during the Dama ceremony, Sanga, Mali

The carving of a Kanaga mask, Ogol du Haut village, Mali

Granaries, part of Dogon family compounds, Sanga region, Mali

Kanaga and Pulo Yana masqueraders during the Dama ceremony, Sanga, Mali

Dolo, a blacksmith and woodcarver, Ogol du Haut village, Mali

Dolo, a blacksmith and woodcarver, Ogol du Haut village, Mali

Dogon woman with necklaces, Sanga region, Mali

Steep-walled gorges in the Bandiagara escarpment, accessible only by foot, Ireli, Mali

A village at the bottom of the escarpment. Songo village, Mali

Pulo Yana masqueraders during the Dama ceremony, Sanga, Mali

Dogon family compounds at the base of the Bandiagara escarpment, Sanga region, Mali

Woman on her way to the market, near Bandiagara, Mali

Granaries, part of Dogon family compounds, Ireli, Mali

Woman on her way to the market, near Bandiagara, Mali

Granaries, part of Dogon family compound, Sanga region, Mali

Togu na, Dogon men's meeting house, Ogol du Haut village, Mali

Kanaga masqueraders during the Dama ceremony, Sanga, Mali

Kanaga masquerade during the Dama ceremony. Sanga, Mali

Kanaga masqueraders during the Dama ceremony, Sanga, Mali

The 125-mile-long Bandiagara escarpment with Dogon settlements, Sanga region, Mali

Women firing clay pots. Sanga region, Mali

Kanaga masqueraders during the Dama ceremony, Sanga, Mali


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