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Eliot Elisofon Field collection

African Art Museum

Woman dancing at the royal palace, Abomey, Benin
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Object Details

Summary

This collection is comprised of photographic and manuscript materials, primarily created by Eliot Elisofon to document his travels and work. The images portray many aspects of African life and culture including agriculture, wildlife, archaeology, architecture, art and artisans, children, cityscapes and landscapes, leaders, markets, medicine, recreation, ritual and celebration, and transportation. The manuscript materials include correspondence, essays, clippings, puobligations, notes, research, and itineraries.

Scope and Contents

This collection is comprised of circa 14,000 negatives, 30, 0000 slides, 8,000 photographic prints, and 14 boxes of manuscript materials that date from circa 1945-1978. The photographs document Eliot Elisofon's travels and work in Africa. The images portray many aspects of African life and culture including agriculture, wildlife, archaeology, architecture, art and artisans, children, cityscapes and landscapes, leaders, markets, medicine, recreation, ritual and celebration, and transportation. Artisans shown include an Asante weaver making kente cloth in Ghana; a Dogon carver in Mali making a kanaga mask; an Ebrie goldsmith in Cote d'Ivoire; Hausa dyers in Kano, Nigeria; and Nupe beadmakers in Nigeria; as well as artists at the Ecole des Beaux Arts in Kinshasa, Congo. Portraits of leaders include the Asante court at Kumase in Ghana; Ebrie chiefs and notables in Cote d'Ivoire; the timi (king) of Ede, a Yourba town, Nigeria; the emir of Katsina, Nigeria; and the Kuba king and his court in the Congo. There are informal portraits showing children of the Kuba royal court dancing, Fulbe women with gold earrings in Mali, Mangbetu women in the Congo, and Maasai elders in Kenya. Masked dances documented include a Dogon dama festival celebration in Mali, an Igbo festival in Nigeria, and Kuba and Pende masked dancers in the Congo. There are also images of Yoruba gelede (men's association) masks in Nigeria. Non-masked dancers shown include Dan professional acrobatic dancers in Cote d'Ivoire, Irigwe dancers in Nigeria, Mangbetu dancers in the Congo, Mbuti dancers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Wodaabe men dancing in Nigeria. Events shown include Hausa riders in chain mail during the Independence Day celebration in Katsina, Nigeria. Images of art in situ include ancestral altars in the King of Benin's palace in Nigeria; Dogon rock paintings in Mali; and Yoruba Shango shrine sculptures in the palace courtyard of timi (king) of Ede in Nigeria. Landscapes include views of mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Animals shown include birds, buffalos, elephants and giraffes. Traditional architecture shown includes Asante shrine houses with raised wall decorations in Ghana, Dogon villages in Mali and mosques in Mopti. The manuscript materials include correspondence, essays, clippings, puobligations, notes, research, and itineraries.
sova.eepa.1973-001

GUID

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/xo763575c19-5f10-470a-af8b-75ebd1c82664

Photographer

Elisofon, Eliot

Place

Africa
Congo (Democratic Republic)
Mali
Ghana
Côte d'Ivoire
Benin
Burkina Faso
Egypt
Kenya
Liberia
Niger
Nigeria
Rwanda
Senegal
South Africa
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Central African Republic

Topic

Body arts

Photographer

Elisofon, Eliot

See more items in

Eliot Elisofon Field collection

Biographical/Historical note

A photographer best known for his work in Life magazine. Elisofon worked as a free-lance magazine photographer from 1933 to 1937, as a staff photographer for Life from 1933 to 1937 and on photographic assignments for various magazines, including the Smithsonian magazine, from 1942 to 1945. Elisofon traveled extensively in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America documenting the peoples of these lands as well as their arts and environments. A founding member and curatorial associate of the private Museum of African Art, which in 1981 became the National Museum of African Art (NMAfA), Elisofon bequeathed his collection of African photographs to the museum when he died in 1973. To honor Elisofon's contribution to the understanding of African art and culture, NMAfA named its archives after him. Itinerary of Travel in Africa January 1947 - June 1947 -- Life Assignment "Capetown to Cairo"

Extent

14000 Negatives (photographic) (b&w, 35mm)
30000 Slides (photographs) (color)
80,000 Photographic prints (b&w, 25 x 20 cm. or smaller.)

Date

circa 1935-1978

Custodial History note

Photographs from this collection appeared in Life magazine and in the following publications; Color Photography by Eliot Elisofon (London: Thames & Hudson, 1962), The Nile by Eliot Elisofon (New York: Viking Press, 1964), Zaire: A Week in Joseph's World by Eliot Elisofon ((New York: Crowell-Collier Press, 1973), Africa by Eliot Elisofon edited by Tom Maloney (New York: U.S. Camera Annual, 1953-54) and Memorable Life Photographs by Edward Steichen (New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1951).

Archival Repository

Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art

Identifier

EEPA.1973-001

Type

Collection descriptions
Archival materials
Negatives (photographic)
Slides (photographs)
Photographic prints
Negatives
Color slides
Black-and-white negatives
Black-and-white photographs

Citation

Eliot Elisofon Field Collection, EEPA 1973-001, Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution

Rights

Permission to reproduce images from the Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives must be obtained in advance. Where noted, some images remain under the copyright of Life/Shutterstock. The collection is subject to all copyright laws.

Genre/Form

Negatives
Photographic prints
Color slides
Black-and-white negatives
Black-and-white photographs

Restrictions

Use of original records requires an appointment. Contact Archives staff for more details.
EEPA.1973-001
Large EAD
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/xo763575c19-5f10-470a-af8b-75ebd1c82664
EEPA.1973-001
EEPA

Record ID

ebl-1536870822481-1536871012384-0

Showing 288 result(s)

  • Images 239 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Archival materials 288 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Black-and-white negatives 187 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Negatives 187 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Negatives (photographic) 187 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Color slides 101 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Slides (photographs) 101 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Wodaabe (African people) 288 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • 1970s 101 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Africa 288 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Niger 288 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection 288 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Niger 288 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Body arts 134 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Portraits 112 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Jewelry 98 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Dance 60 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Rites and ceremonies 60 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Households 56 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Headdresses 45 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Body marking 44 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Domestic scenes 44 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Agriculture 40 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Clothing and dress 38 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Hairstyles 34 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Cattle 33 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Animals 31 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Domestic animals 17 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Children 15 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Cultural landscapes 12 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Vernacular architecture 11 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Calabashes 9 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Weapons 9 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Women 7 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Beadwork 6 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Food 4 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Mammals 4 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Amulets 3 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • CC0 288 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • Yes 239 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • No 49 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus
  • ead_component 288 Filter by term plus Exclude term minus

Clear facet(s):

Included:

  • Remove Culture: Bororo (African people) close

Young Wodaabe man, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Wodaabe male performer at the Jeerewol celebration, Chadawanka village, Niger

Domestic scenes in Woodabe woman's shelter and domain, Chadawanka village, Niger

Milking a cow, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Men at well drawing water for the herds, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Zebu cattle, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Woman with silver earrings, Chadawanka village, Niger

Wodaabe man with elaborate hairstyle, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Zebu cattle, donkeys and goats, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Wodaabe herder with zebu cattle, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Young Wodaabe man, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Woman with silver earrings, Chadawanka village, Niger

Woman with silver earrings, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Young Wodaabe man, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Young Wodaabe men performing dance, Chadawanka village, Niger

Wodaabe male performer at the jeerewol celebration, Chadawanka village, Niger

Men at well drawing water for the herds, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Woodabe women pounding millet, Chadawanka village, Niger

Brass anklets, Chadawanka village, Niger

Zebu cattle and dromedary camels, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Wodaabe herder with zebu cattle, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Woman with silver earrings, Chadawanka village, Niger

Young Wodaabe men, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger

Wodaabe woman sifting grain, Abouza, Zinder-Tanout region, Niger


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