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Oral history interview with Dera Tompkins

Anacostia Community Museum

Object Details

Names

District of Columbia. Police Department
Howard University
Carmichael, Stokely, 1941-1998
Garvey, Marcus, 1887-1940
Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, 1892-1975
King, Martin Luther, Jr. (1929-1968)
Marley, Bob
Mutabaruka, 1952-
Tompkins, Dera
X, Malcolm (1925-1965)

Collection Creator

Smithsonian Institution. Anacostia Community Museum

Citation

Black Mosaic: Community, Race, and Ethnicity among Black Immigrants in Washington, D. C. exhibition records, Anacostia Community Museum, Smithsonian Institution.

Scope and Contents

Dera Tompkins spoke about her parents, including their work, role in the home, and political life; her childhood, growing up in Roxbury neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts, with her own personality and vision; her siblings; the disciplinarian in her family; her elementary and high school experience; her religious background; family history, including the origin of her family name, Carrington; racism in Boston, Massachusetts; and growing up in a community of activists and her involvement in the Civil Rights movement. Tompkins explained her progression from civil rights to the Rastafarian movement. She spoke about her educational experience at Howard University, including studying parenting and the roots of Black English, specifics about her professors, her ignorance at the time, and learning about the Trinidadian community. Tompkins also spoke about learning about Jamaica from Stokely Carmichael; visits to Jamaica, including conversations with Mutabaruka and visiting Mutabaruka's house; learning about Rastafarianism from Mutabaruka and how to balance Rastafarianism with her Black US experience; and looking at the bible through African eyes. She explained parts of the Rastafarian doctrine, her family's and friends' reaction to her transition to Rastafarianism, the positives and negatives of Rastafarianism, the impact of Rastafarianism on the hip hop movement, her adjustments to food as a Rasta, and fighting stereotypes about Rastafarians. Tompkins also spoke about the legacy of Marcus Garvey, Bob Marley, socialism, Pan-Africanism, dreadlocks, Haile Selassie, marijuana, reggae music, dancehall music, and her role after the Washington, DC police department executed Operation Caribbean Cruise in 1986. Interview is in English. Digital audio files include loud white noise and static, some sound distortions / voices distorted, and a few instances of background noise. Interviewee can be heard and voices are intelligible for most of the interview.
sova.acma.03-027_ref1884

GUID

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/qa780b01ffb-7d61-4ff1-85fa-333a410a7ffe

General

Associated documentation for this interview is available in the Anacostia Community Museum Archives.
Title created by ACMA staff using text written on sound cassette, contents of audio recording, textual transcript, and/or associated archival documentation.

Place

Boston (Mass.)
Jamaica
Washington (D.C.)

Topic

African Americans
African American women
Caribbeans
Rastafarians
Manners and customs
Rastafari movement
Reggae music
Dancehall (Music)
Dreadlocks
marijuana
Civil rights movements
Racism
Pan-Africanism
Police
Drug control
Interviews

Culture

Jamaicans
Trinidadians

See more items in

Black Mosaic: Community, Race, and Ethnicity among Black Immigrants in Washington, D. C. Exhibition Records
Black Mosaic: Community, Race, and Ethnicity among Black Immigrants in Washington, D. C. Exhibition Records / Series 3: Oral History Interviews

Sponsor

Funding for partial processing of the collection was supported by a grant from the Smithsonian Institution's Collections Care and Preservation Fund (CCPF). A number of oral history interviews in this collection were digitized and catalogued in 2022 with support from the Smithsonian American Women's History Initiative.

Extent

3 Digital files
2 Sound cassettes

Date

1992 December 09

Archival Repository

Anacostia Community Museum Archives

Type

Archival materials
Digital files
Sound cassettes

Collection Rights

Collection items available for reproduction, but the Archives makes no guarantees concerning copyright restrictions. Other intellectual property rights may apply. Archives cost-recovery and use fees may apply when requesting reproductions.

Note

The total playing time of interview recording is approximately 2 hours.

Collection Restrictions

Use of the materials requires an appointment. Please contact the archivist to make an appointment: ACMarchives@si.edu.
ACMA.03-027_ref1884
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/qa780b01ffb-7d61-4ff1-85fa-333a410a7ffe
ACMA.03-027
ACMA

Record ID

ebl-1712088000981-1712088003352-1

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Black Mosaic: Community, Race, and Ethnicity among Black Immigrants in Washington, D. C. Exhibition Records

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