Object Details
Former owner
Cross, John W.
Weaver, John
Glassie, Charles
Landscape architect
Greely, Rose, 1887-1969
Former owner
Mcafarland, Horace, Commander
Architect
Heaton, Arthur B., 1875-1951
Collection Creator
McFarland, J. Horace (John Horace), 1859-1948
American Rose Society
Collection Citation
Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, J. Horace McFarland Company Collection.
Scope and Contents note
The folder includes worksheets, site plans, and other information.
sova.aag.mcf_ref8498
Varying Form
Cross Garden, formerly known as.
General note
Located on three-quarter acres in suburban Maryland was laid out in 1929 by Rose Ishbel Greely (b.1887-d.1969), the first licensed female landscape architect in Washington DC. Three terrace levels were built alongside the house to accommodate the sloping site, surrounded by low stone walls and with stone steps between levels. A pool with a fountain jet was installed at the terminus of level three and cast stone benches were placed along the side walls. Now mature trees growing outside the walls including pin oak, tulip magnolia, elm and overgrown mock orange keep the area shady in summer. Climbing hydrangea, English ivy and moss cover the walls. Azaleas, roses and iris add color to the garden and pachysandra is used as a ground cover inside and outside the walls.
Outside the walled garden the rest of the property has been planted lawn except during the ownership of Dr. Charles Whitman Cross (1854-1949). A retired geologist, Cross designed a rose garden, planting two thousand bushes and hybridizing new roses, including the deep crimson rambler called the "Chevy Chase" rose as well as roses named "Hon. Lady Lindsay"and "Mrs. Whitman Cross." In the late 1920s Dr. and Mrs. Cross founded the local chapter of the American Rose Society known as the Potomac Rose Society.
This garden was originally documented in the 1930s, at that time it was identified as the Cross Garden.
Persons associated with the garden include) Mr. and Mrs. John Weaver (former owners, 1899-1915); Commander and Mrs. Horace Macfarland (former owners, 1915-1924); Dr. and Mrs. Charles Whitman Cross (former owners, 1924-1945); Mr. and Mrs. Charles Glassie (former owners, 1945-1954); Mr. and Mrs. Richard Marsh (former owners, 1954-2013); Arthur Heaton (architect, 1899); Rose Ishbel Greely (landscape architect, 1929).
Place
United States of America -- Maryland -- Montgomery County -- Chevy Chase
Marsh Garden (Chevy Chase, Maryland)
Topic
Gardens -- Maryland -- Chevy Chase
Former owner
Cross, John W.
Weaver, John
Glassie, Charles
Landscape architect
Greely, Rose, 1887-1969
Former owner
Mcafarland, Horace, Commander
Architect
Heaton, Arthur B., 1875-1951
See more items in
J. Horace McFarland Company collection
J. Horace McFarland Company collection / Series 1: Garden Images / United States / Maryland
Date
1925-2013
Custodial History note
The Garden Club of Chevy Chase facilitated the submission of this garden's documentation.
Archival Repository
Archives of American Gardens
Identifier
AAG.MCF, File MD042
Type
Archival materials
Collection Rights
Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Bibliography
Garden featured in "A Garden at Chevy Chase Maryland," in House Beautiful, May 1929.
Collection Restrictions
Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
AAG.MCF_ref8498
Large EAD
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb6c795e669-818f-48f1-ae0e-e31e5fa1985f
AAG.MCF
AAG
Record ID
ebl-1504732814211-1504732814852-4