Object Details
Landscape architect
Griswold, Ralph E., 1894-1981
Photographer
Baycer, Pag
Fulmer, Patricia
Sanfilippo, Ella C.
Sanfilippo, Melissa C.
Smith, Martha Dollar
Garden designer
Swiss, Martha
Paul Hrishenko & Associates
Architect
Janssen, Benno, 1874-1964
Cocken, William Yor
Provenance
Village Garden Club of Sewickley
Collection Creator
Garden Club of America
Collection Citation
Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, The Garden Club of America collection.
Scope and Contents
53 digital images (2020-2023) and 1 file folder
sova.aag.gca_ref33358
General
There are historic roots to both this house and gardens in Edgeworth borough: the circa 1928 house designed by Benno Janssen and William Cocken in French eclectic style with English Cotswold features and the original garden designed by Ralph Griswold influenced by his European training. The property, purchased by the current owners in 1999 with only mature trees and shrubs and hardscape remaining, is back by a steep hillside divided by Griswold's sandstone walls, terraces and stone stairs into four distinct levels. The owners acquired neighboring property to forestall development, now holding about six acres with two acres of woodland. According to Griswold the front garden should be considered public with a long driveway and expansive lawn, to which the current owners added islands of shrubs and small trees. Plantings, now mature, include Japanese maple, weeping white spruce, false cypress, white rhododendron, viburnum, boxwood and juniper. In the center of the driveway circle in front of the house there is a paperbark maple edged with Belgian block pavers. Clipped box hedges and urns overflowing with annuals, a hidden bench and flowering shrubs soften the "public" garden.
There are several dining and entertainment zones on the patios and courtyard surrounding the house. The left side terraces behind the house were considered the working side gardens – now grapevines have given way to iris and peony. The other left side terraces were dedicated to vegetables, a small fruit orchard, and cold frames. Now on these terraces are a repose with shade trees and a hammock, a boxwood knot with a stone fountain, and a putting green with the old cold frame. The right side terraces were for an English border, bulbs and annuals, roses, and perennials, now modernized with clipped hedges and overflowing with perennials and annuals. On the first terrace the stone patio for entertaining remains, and there is a screened-in gazebo with a ceiling fan. On the second terrace there is a cast dinosaur with floral décor, originally purchased at a charity event. The third terrace has mixed plantings including roses and the fourth has a split-rail fence, grass pathway, and recently beehives.
Throughout the four acres of tended gardens there are secluded secret gardens, benches, planted containers and tuteurs, statuary, birdhouses, and black iron fences and gates. On either side of the house there are planted beds, climbing vines, a courtyard on the left near the parking area and an enclosed patio of the right for private relaxing. The original layout of the land allows for movement up and down the stone stairs on either side, views from the higher levels, spatial clarity (even if those spaces have changing décor), and easy functionality. There is discrete deer fencing and for easier maintenance the owners are favoring shrubs, perennials and vines in recent years.
Place
United States of America -- Pennsylvania -- Allegheny County -- Sewickley
English Idyll (Sewickley, Pennsylvania)
Topic
Gardens -- Pennsylvania -- Sewickley
Landscape architect
Griswold, Ralph E., 1894-1981
Photographer
Baycer, Pag
Fulmer, Patricia
Sanfilippo, Ella C.
Sanfilippo, Melissa C.
Smith, Martha Dollar
Garden designer
Swiss, Martha
Paul Hrishenko & Associates
Architect
Janssen, Benno, 1874-1964
Cocken, William Yor
See more items in
The Garden Club of America collection
The Garden Club of America collection / Series 1: United States Gardens / Pennsylvania
Sponsor
A project to describe images in this finding aid received Federal support from the Smithsonian Collections Care Initiative, administered by the National Collections Program.
Custodial History
Village Garden Club of Sewickley facilitated the submission of this garden's documentation.
Archival Repository
Archives of American Gardens
Identifier
AAG.GCA, File PA858
Type
Archival materials
Collection Rights
Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Bibliography
This property is featured in Pioneers of American Landscape Design by Charles A. Birnbaum and Robin Karson, McGraw-Hill, 2000, pp. 151-156; Historic Houses of the Sewickley Valley by Stephen Neal Dennis, Edgeworth Preservation, Edgeworth PA, 1996, pp. 161-163; Sewickley: A History of a Valley Community by Frances C. Hardie, R.R. Donnelley Financial, 1998, pp. 192-195; "Edgeworth Gardener Colors Outside the Lines for the Sewickley Garden Tour" by Kevin Kirkland, published in the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, June 10, 2022; "On the Level" by Martha Swiss, published in Pennsylvania Gardener, March/April 2015, pp. 58-63; "Sewickley Garden Tour, Gala Continues a Cultured Tradition" by Pam Starr, Published in the Tribune-Review, June 2008; "A House History (of English Idyll)" by Carol J. Peterson November 2003, Pittsburgh PA; "The Hardscapes and Architectural Features in the Landscapes Designed by Ralph E. Griswold, Fellow of the American Academy in Rome and Fellow of the American Society of Landscape Architects", submitted as part of a Master's degree in Landscape Studies, Chatham College, Pittsburgh PA, 2003.
Collection Restrictions
Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
AAG.GCA_ref33358
Large EAD
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb6d089155f-71bf-4497-ae4d-cd6a238949ac
AAG.GCA
AAG
Record ID
ebl-1695385803941-1695389972422-0